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Jack How do I improve my rhythm to make sure I don't take bad shots and also how do I reduce the number of bad shots. You have to come to Phoenix for a three day school. This is very difficult to learn if you don't have it when you start. Hi, Jack Are you familiar with or do you know a guy by the name of David Ohrn? David is a golf professional who worked for me with my first Single-Axis Company called Right Way Golf. Amway marketed the clubs. David and Kristy Vic (LPGA) were the professionals I used on the video that was produced by Amway. David was a good player and teacher. I have not spoken to him in over 10 years. Who actually came up with single axis golf? I like the method and am curious after running into this gentleman.
Thanks, I discovered Single-Axis golf in 1986. The first company, again, was called Right Way Golf. Later I started Natural Golf (which now states that Moe Norman was the first Natural Golfer) and then others jumped on the band wagon and claimed credit (Jerry Heard and Jerry Heard Super Swing being one). I am the first teacher in the history of golf to receive a patent on a swing method (patent #5,803,827), my Single-Axis discovery. The patent is my proof that I discovered the method. In your latest reply to a letter regarding bending the left wrist to increase power. The reply states that "Jorgenson" quoted a 50% increase in power if the "elbow" was bent but that the real life increase was more like 3 to 5%. Didn't you mean "wrist" not "elbow"? i.e. the LPG premise is that the bent elbow adds the power while the wrist adds little except an uncontrolled variable as regards accuracy. NO! I definitely meant the ELBOW! Here is the quote from Jorgensen's book (Chapter 10, Page 84): "These calculations showed that the club head velocity at impact became greater as the elbow was bent through larger and larger angles at the top of the backswing. If at the top of the backswing, the elbow was bent throught the possible angle of 100 degrees, the club head velocity at impact was about 50% greater than that for the same swing with no such bending."
I am having great success with the LPG swing. For clarification though I was curious if you could tell me which muscle groups from the 8 o'clock position to impact were being used and in what rough proportion? JK: Forearms. Close to 100% at this point I sense, but perhaps don't know, that the triceps are almost exclusively in charge to that point, but that the forearm contraction and rolling dominate from there. If this is correct to what extent is the forearm contraction a conscious effort? JK: All motion is controlled by the subconscious. There is only sensation during a stroke. It is never what the neuronal patterns are executing. You must perform the correct motion with the LPG trainer and sponges until you have no sensation of any motion. It seems that with the singular conscious effort from the top of contracting the triceps and despite the lowering of the body I would put the club head into the ground well behind the ball. JK: It may seem that way, but it is just the opposite. All great ball strikers sit down as part of the first motion in the down stroke. If this the case, is the conscious effort simply necessary because unlike in the conventional or K Toss swings where centripetal force brings the wrist hinge to a point where the subconscious dictates the contraction of the forearms but in the LPG swing no comparable tension exists in the elbow at the 8 o'clock position to necessitate subconscious involvement. I do recognize enough tension though to lead the club head in the correct path but feel that from the 7 o'clock position I am consciously tossing the club head through impact. JK: This is the correct sensation.
This has proven to be a very easy action to time. JK: It is!! Golf Mechanics are Laughably simple.
I build my own clubs and was wondering if you sell a do it yourself kit for building the Impact irons or the information to use your formula to optimize my own set of Lynx Parallax irons. How much for a demo 8 iron?
Thanks, Patrick The equations are in a patent by Elkins from 1978. His patent has expired and therefore I can build clubs using the equations. Jorgensen, from the Physics of Golf, I understand, sells a disk or CD with the formulas. Mine are Propriatery. It took three years of trail and error to come up with what is optimum for humans. I do not share my equation. I understand that the back of the left hand points directly at the target. But I am not sure of the correct position of the right. Just going on photos it seems you are fairly palm to palm with a wedge but the right hand seems rotated somewhat under the club with the driver. Is this for additional leverage over the club for control when the forearms contract with the longer club? What is your theory for right hand placement? The right hand is held exactly like a hammer when hammering on the plane of the swing. Get a hammer and set up in your golf posture and hammer a nail a knee height in the same position as a ball would be. What is the ratio of driver shaft length and club head speed? For example if you swing a driver with a 45 inch stiff flex graphite shaft at 100mph would club head speed increase if I added 3 inches to the shaft and if so what is the ratio. For every inch you make the shaft longer, you pick up 2 mph in club head speed. However, for every inch you make the shaft longer, it requires 5% more torque by the forearms to allow you to produce the 2 mph. If you lengthen you shaft by 3 inches, you could get 6 mph more club head speed. This could amount to 15 more yards of air carry. However, you will only experience this increase if you can apply 15% more torque to the grip during forearm rotation through impact. First, most people can't; they do not have strong enough forearms. Most golfers lose distance; they are not strong enough to generate the additional torque. Second, for the golfers who are strong enough; they have not developed speed with the strength. Strength alone is not enough. You must program the neurons to produce the motion with speed. This is only accomplished by performing maximum speed motion with progressive resistance. Jack, I'm having some swing difficulty. My shots are moving right to left. Most of the time I start on line but the ball draws to the left. I tried to straighten this out by using the LPG trainer and sponges but to no avail. JK: You are breaking down the left wrist at impact. When you are using the sponges and the LPG trainer, you do not get the right to left problem you are describing. The sponge and trainer are designed to allow you to be your own teacher. Sometimes even that is not enough. Please send me a video of your swing and I can tell you exactly what the problem is. You may need a personal lesson to cure it. When the ball goes straight it's about 10 to 12 degrees left of target. Obviously my club face is closed at impact, but I open the face and still can draw the ball. I'm confused and frustrated. Help. JK: Again, this means that the left wrist is breaking down at impact. You make a point that golfers using a ten-finger grip should ideally have shafts that are 2" longer. Presumably this is to compensate for the fact that when using this grip, the forefinger of the right hand would be about 2" lower than with an overlapping grip. This in turn translates into a slightly shorter lever and therefore slightly slower head speed and slightly less distance. Question: Do you have a "rule of thumb" formula for estimating how this difference might translate into yardage across an entire set of clubs? In other words about how much yardage might one be expected to gain by adding 2" shaft extenders. Approximately 4 mph. This translates into 4 yards for a wedge and 10 yards for a 3 iron. Dear Jack, I'm a beginner and I have a really bad hook with my woods and long irons. Could you tell me what I might be doing wrong?
Thanks, Dan, The number one fault is seeing knuckles on the left hand (Taught by almost every golf magazine and TV instructor). Cure: Make sure the back of the left and the club face point in the same direction. The second is breaking down of the left wrist as you go through impact. The left hand rolls under and never bends back toward the left forearm. Cure: Purchase LPG kit and follow instructions.
If two levers can create great power, couldn't you introduce the left wrist bend as well as the left arm bend to create a 3 lever system to add even more power? I believe this is mentioned in "The Search For The Perfect Swing" as well. JK: In Jorgensen's The Physics of Golf, his computer calculations show a 50% increase when you bend the elbow. It is more on the order of 3 to 5% in real life. Bending of the left wrist is unnecessary in any swing - it contributes virtually nothing. It is the rolling of the forearms and the straightening of the right wrist that accounts for most of the club head speed. My real question though is what your opinion is of Dave Pelz and his studies, techniques and conclusions.
Thanks, His physics are excellent. His teaching method is the standard two axis and he should get the same average results as any other traditional teacher obtains. I have a question about setup when using standard clubs with LPG. In order to keep my hands body centered and the ball back in my stance, I tend to de-loft my short irons at address. I'm playing a set of irons that are 1/2-inch over standard length. My question is, do I adjust by moving my hands back; by moving the ball forward in my stance; or can I safely ignore the situation because the club head will return to proper position at impact? Your hands are always body centered. The de-loft of the iron is correct. Tour professionals deloft their irons at impact by 2 to 3 clubs. Just keep both feet on the ground at impact and you will get the results you desire. I'm trying to use your swing method and seem to be coming along well. I find I only break my elbow 50 or 60 degrees at the top. Is this acceptable? JK: 50 to 60 degrees is OK. 90 degrees is best. If you are satisfied, then 50 to 60 degrees is acceptable. Also I feel just as comfortable with regular grips as with large grips. Any big deal?
Thanks, One of the main reasons for the big grip is to keep the grip from twisting when using separated hands. If a small grip does not twist in your hands, then a small grip is OK. It is a big deal if the grip twists during the swing. A large grip has a much less chance of twisting. That is why baseball bats, tennis rackets, hockey sticks, every stick game but golf and hammers have big grips. Skinny grips were designed for the Vardon overlapping grip. You place your thumb and first finger in your palm to make up for the smallness of the grip. This means that part of the grip is extremely large and another part is extremely small. There are no advantages to a small grip or a Vardon grip. I am interested in finding out the significance of using 14" or 12" on the swing weight scale. Would this give me accurate results for the swing weights of junior clubs or would this arbitrary point have to be made smaller? Swing weighting is a non-scientific method of incorrectly distributing the weight to balance a set of golf clubs. There is nothing in the rotary motions of a golf club during a golf swing that has anything to do with a 12" or 14" position from the butt end of a golf club. If you would like to see the calculations, go to the Innovationgolf.com web site where I provide the mathematical details. I was wondering, Sir, if you are aware of any professional players past or present, who have used a split grip/separated grip/similar to that of the conventional putting grip? In other words the fingers of the right hand having no contact with the left hand. If you are asking about a ten finger grip, the answer is everyone before Vardon. Gene Sarazen used separated hands. Art Wall used separated hands. I have been taking natural golf lessons for about six months now. My success has been up and down with this process. I believe your method expresses very little torque or none at all. What is the key element that stands apart between your method and N.G. Maybe you can give me a hint to enhance more consistency in my swing.
Thanks, Adam, There is only one difference between my original Natural Golf teaching (the Moe Norman type stroke) and my current Lever-Power-Golf (LPG) stroke. In my original version, the left arm was straight. A straight left arm puts unnecessary tension in the back and shoulders and reduces club head speed. In my LPG system, you bend the left arm. This increases accuracy, club head speed and virtually eliminates stress from the back and shoulders. The current mechanics being taught by Natural Golf is neither my teaching nor what Moe Norman does in a golf stroke. Your stance is too wide. Your hands are too high. Your left hand is on top of the club. You push at the ball. Any success you may be having will be in-spite-of their teaching, not because of it. Your subconscious mind would have to override all their instructions and perform a baseball type swing to have any success at all. With your left hand on top of the club grip, you will have to learn a slice mechanics to offset the hook grip. After 30 years of conventional golf , I switched to single axis - 3 months ago. What a difference. It is truly amazing. Recently I got two tapes of Moe Norman from NG. They show Moe hitting a lot of balls, his grip, etc. (I believe you are on one of the tapes (1995). He, Moe, says he has an overlap. (Did I hear correctly?) JK: Moe played with an overlapping grip until he met me. In 1993 I showed him why separated hands were superior to overlapping. He changed immediately. There was one funny incident at a clinic I was doing with Moe about six months after he changed. One person in the audience said," Moe, I thought you played with an overlapping grip?" Moe responded with." No I played with ten fingers all my life." More importantly, what he does, and how he does it in these tapes, is a whole lot different from what the NG tapes instruct. JK: I know. They are real embrassment to my discovery and to Moe's swing mechanics. I also got Scott's tape on the full swing and he is much closer to Moe than the NG instruction tapes. JK: Scott's teaching is excellent. He uses Moe's mechanics with a traditional finish. That is an indictment of sorts as to their (NG) faithfulness to Moe and his swing. JK: That has been the saddest part to me personally. Why they would use a substitute swing for the real thing is unimaginable to me. From the best mechanics in golf to clowns. That is in the nature of an observation. JK: Your observation and that of almost everyone else who contacts me who has failed with their current teaching. My question is: how do I get a fade/slice or a draw when I want it? JK: Fades, draws, hooks and slices are just path to face. For a draw or hook, close your stance and leave the club face pointed at the target. Swing like you are hitting along your foot line. For a fade or slice do the same thing with an open stance. As a physics teacher for many years, I fielded a question recently and would like your opinion. Is there a measurable difference in distance caused by using a tee, as opposed to the ball being 'magically' (frictionless tractor beam?) suspended in the air? Static friction between ball and tee, tee leaning back, hard ground, etc. is there at least a theoretical loss of momentum? Also, has the ball left the club face (separation) before encountering the tee? No, the ball is in contact with a driver club face for approximately 0.0005 seconds. With a 100 mph club head speed, the ball is in contact with the club face for around 3/4". A golf ball is 1.86" in diameter. The ball has already separated from the club face before the club head reaches the tee. I want to put one of your Impact Energy Loaded grips onto my Adams 16 degree fairway wood. It has an Adams regular graphite shaft and a lamkin grip. The club seems to work well with Lever-Power-Golf as it has a low center of gravity and upright lie angle; it's just that the grip is too thin. I use a ten-finger grip and have medium sized hands. What would be the correct way to fit your grip? And what is your opinion on the suitability of my Adams wood for log?
Thanks,
The Adam's clubs are an excellent design. Put a 2" butt extender on along with the 90-gram impact grip. You will hit the ball farther and higher.
I am new to this type of swing. Never played it. I play to a 14 handicap using the conventional swing. One day I'll shoot a 77 the next day a 92, or a 38 on the front than a 50 on the back. This is driving me insane. When I start to go bad my draw turns to ugly hooks and the hooks won't go away. Would a single axis swing help with this problem?
Yes. Once you understand the only necessary motion in a golf swing and use specific training devices to establish the neuronal connection to make your hands and arms execute it correctly, you will know why you hit every good shot and every poor shot. The good shots will increase dramatically over the poor.
I have some questions about the power theory. You have mentioned shortening the radius of an arc. Which is the arc with the big radius? JK: From the top of the swing until the hands are waist high in the downswing. Which is the arc with the shortened radius? JK: From waist high in the downswing, approximately 0.05 seconds before impact, to impact. When in the swing does the shortening take place? JK: Approximately 0.05 seconds before impact. And in what way do you make it happen?
JK:Three things: With a driver, the club head will be moving about 50 mph when you reach the 0.05 second before impact position. With the addition of centripetal force (shortening of the radius), you increase the club head speed to approximately 70 mph by impact. When forearm rotation and right forearm extension is applied, an additional 40 mph can be achieved. This brings the club head speed up to 110 mph, which is the average for tour players.
I have a question about ball position in relation to plane or release angle through the ball (10 to 12 degrees). I am having very good results with the 5 iron ball position. No problems reaching 10 to 12 degrees release angle past and through ball with 5 iron. JK: I do not know what you are talking about with the degrees. You want to make a descending blow with an iron and always take a divot. This is why you play it back in the stance. The hands must always be ahead of the club head at impact. But trouble starts when I move ball up for driver position. Seems that the down swing angle for driver and 5 iron are different since the ball position is farther up with driver. JK: The ball is on a tee with a driver. You do not want to hit the ground. The ideal place to catch the ball in the swing arc is just past the bottom of the arc on the upswing. This takes backspin off and allows for greater air carry. The downswing plane for the driver is much flatter than a five iron. Every club has a different downswing angle. It should be the plane of the shaft at address. It is considerably more difficult to reach driver approach angle thru 5 iron since ball is further up in stance. Would you approve one consistent ball position throughout bag to groove one down swing release angle? If not, any ideas? JK: You do not want one ball position for irons and woods. They are on different planes. Also, I'm feeling like my triceps are pushing my arms back and downward at the beginning of downswing. Is this the correct feeling or not? Thank you for your help.
Sincerely, If you are hitting the ball farther and more accurately, this is the correct downswing. Picture Freddie Couples downstroke arm motion.
Using your short game toss technique puts topspin on the ball and I seem to get a lot of roll. JK: First a point of physics. You cannot put top spin on a ball using an iron. The club face contacts the ball below the center of the ball. All correctly struck shots have backspin. If you used any other technique, you would get the same roll. My standard shot technique is to get the ball on the ground as soon as possible and rolling. JK: Many physics studies show this to be the highest percentage chance to get the ball close to the hole. However, this technique is best when you have plenty of green to work with. If you have much green to work with you need to do a flop or sand type shot. They will have a lower success rate due to the difficulty of the shot. A lot of practice can improve those percentages. With a 55 to 60 degree wedge, the ball goes where the club face is pointing at impact. The path of the club head has minimal effect. Use a 60 degree wedge and set up around 45 degrees open. Point the club face at the hole and swing along your foot line. This makes the effective loft around 75 degrees and puts a side spin on the ball. It will fly high and stop fast. Use the same elbow back and elbow down and through technique. A new short game video will be available soon and will have this shot demonstrated. If there were no USGA rules on the standards for golf balls and you wanted to make a golf ball that the average player could drive 300 yards what parameters would you alter? e.g., diameter to decrease wind resistance, coefficient of restitution, weight? or combinations of all ? It is much easier than that. You only have to change the rubber compound. It is very easy to make a golf ball that will go farther. It is very difficult to make a golf ball that will stay inside of USGA rules and still go farther under certain conditions. That is when dimple design and the other factors that ball manufacturer's scientist have to design into the balls. You make a point that golfers using a ten-finger grip should ideally have shafts that are 2" longer. Presumably this is to compensate for the fact that when using this grip, the forefinger of the right hand would be about 2" lower than with an overlapping grip. This in turn translates into a slightly shorter lever and therefore slightly slower head speed and slightly less distance. Question: Do you have a "rule of thumb" formula for estimating how this difference might translate into yardage across an entire set of clubs? In other words about how much yardage might one be expected to gain by adding 2" shaft extenders. Approximately 4 mph. This translates into 4 yards for a wedge and 10 yards for a 3 iron. Regarding your recent answer about swinging a baseball bat: What the heck are "type II fast twitch muscles"? JK: They are the muscles that move heavy objects with speed. Get a copy of Scientific America, September 2000. On a more general topic: Your LPG "rolling of the arms through impact" seems to me (and others, I've noticed), to be counter to the whole single-axis system, which always talked about the timing barrier inherent in the conventional swing. It just seems like common sense that this rolling of the arms requires perfect timing to hit straight shots. Common sense has nothing to do with hitting a golf ball. If you listen to any teacher that tells you the big muscles apply the power (dog wags the tail), it will sound like common sense. However it is 100% scientifically incorrect. SCIENCE RULES! Every great and good ball strikers have forearm rotation. It is the major source of power. My single axis discovery does not eliminate forearm rotation. It allows the right shoulder, the right forearm and club head to be aligned at impact and remain on or near the same plane during the downswing. The two-axis finger grip adds two more planes in the downswing and the right forearm is usually not aligned with the shaft at impact. Dear Jack, I just received your Science and Myths Manual and am quite impressed on the thoroughness of your presentation. A question relating to sand -- what are the scientific principles involved and what are the principles of set-up and execution for a successful greenside bunker explosion shot? I play with a single-axis grip and am curious how you would teach someone who is just starting out (a friend of mine) how to practice and learn the bunker shots. Thanks in advance. It is not possible to answer this with a few lines. Sand and bunker shots require a variety of different shot types to be effective. I will be producing a book and video on the types of shots next year. It will not be ready until mid year.Until I produce mine, find a Gary Player book on these shots. His advice is excellent.
Dear Jack, I have been taking lessons from your cert. inst. in Austin, TX. and he is a great guy. He has been working with me on your LPG method and I am beginning to see results. It will be a few weeks before I see Jesse again so I thought I would ask you my question. Would it be advisable to use a heavy baseball bat (along with the trainer) to learn the proper arm rotation in LPG. Thanks, Yes, you need to develop type II fast twitch muscles in your arms and shoulders. Swing the bat at the highest speed possible without hurting yourself. Dear Jack,
LPG has made my golf game more enjoyable with greater distance and accuracy. While my slice is completely gone, I now find myself producing an occasional hook, especially with my driver. Any suggestions? When you hook the ball with the LPG swing, your left wrist is breaking down at impact. This causes the club face to point to the left. Make sure you extend both hands down and out as you got through impact. Do not let the left wrist bend Jack: I have never gotten a satisfactory answer to this question: I have gotten a couple of somewhat plausible ones, but none had a "true" feel. Why do hooked/drawn balls run further than faded/sliced balls? It appears to be true that they do. Is there any science to this? JK: The riddle is what physics would allow a golf ball spinning to the right to go farther than a golf ball spinning to the left? The answer is none. There are two reason the fade/slice goes less distance and the opposite two reasons a hook/draw goes farther.
1. A fade/slice comes into the ball with greater loft by as much as 8 degrees (2 clubs). A 5 iron is changed to a 6 or 7 iron. 2. A fade/slice club face catches the lower half of the ball closer to the ground and produce more sidespin - producing greater lift and drag from air resistance. This is easily seen in a flop shot. It is why there are no flop shots with hook spin.
1. A hook/draw comes into the ball with less loft by as much as 8 degrees (2 clubs). A 5 iron is changed to a 3 or 4 iron. How many times have you hooked an 8 or 9 iron 175 yards. 2. A hook/draw club face catches the ball below center, but much closer to the center. The sidespin is less. You get less lift and drag from air resistance. A hook/draw hits the ground with a lower trajectory and rolls farther. No reasonably well hit golf ball actually has overspin. If it did, it would dive to the ground quickly. JK: Correct. All balls have backspin. You have to hit the ball at center or above to get overspin and there is no shot, except putting, in golf that requires that type of spin. PS: I am a 4.8 index player with a traditional (i.e., very inconsistent ball striking) swing and a good short game. I am interested in whether, at 54 years old, you think I might benefit from retraining to your LPG system. JK: If you are a 4.8 index, you can't be too inconsistent. Also, with a 4.8 index, you beat 99% of the players in your club and I bet that includes the pro. Unless you have a personal burning desire to shoot par golf or better, I would not change. If your desire is to see just how good you can get, yes, change to LPG. At your level of play, I would recommend that you come to Phoenix for a three day school to get you started correctly and keep the change over process to less than 90 days.
Dear Jack, I found your page quite by accident, and it was the most informative thing I've ever done on the web! I am not a golfer, but have decided to buy myself your lever power golf for my birthday! My question for you today has to do with equipment, especially drivers. My goal once I obtain LPG is to become a competent driver, so I can look good on the range. Once I have a swing, I'll want the best equipment both in design and functionality. How do I determine optimum club length, shaft stiffness, and head material? JK: Length:45" to 47" ; each inch longer requires 5% more torque
Shaft Stiffness/club head speed: Head Material: Thin maraging face with an average size head. Big heads slow down the club head due to wind resistance.
I specifically am wondering about the "liquid metal" head and its claims. What is your input on this? JK:One of the poorest clubs I have personally hit. If you still-frame the experiment with the steel balls being dropped into the containers, you can see that they deliberately mislead the public with the results.
Dear Jack, I have been studying NG but not as much Moe's swing but the fellow on the NG video whose name I can't recall that swings the more youthful swing. JK: Moe Norman has the only perfect mechanics of any one to ever play the game. The youthful swing on the NG video does not teach what Moe Norman mechanics. NG teaches you to push at the ball. This is a disaster. This straight-line swing works. JK: It absolutely works when performed the way Moe does it or with my new LPG system, which takes my single axis discovery to the next level. I have made improvements with irons but the driver and other woods can't seem to find the same groove. JK: Most people who come to me after a NG lesson have lost distance. Only a few of them can punch the ball with reasonable accuracy on the driving range, but even that breaks down on the course. Most of them have there hands too high, are too far away from the ball and the stance is too wide. NG is a complete embarrassment to my discoveries.When it does though it is awesome. JK: When it does, you are not doing what you think you are doing. You are closer to correct mechanics and think you are pushing the ball. Any help for putting these longer clubs in the correct position consistently before impact? Greg JK: Yes, Dump the youthful NG swing and do the Moe Norman mechanics or switch to MY LPG system.
Dear Jack,
I colleague of mine was wondering why someone doesn't make all golf clubs within a set the same length. We were both theorizing that if this were true it would make everyone's golf swings more uniform and thus more repeatable. For example, your 9 iron would be the same length as a 5 iron and a 3 iron. Perhaps the woods would all be the same length as a 5 wood.What are your thoughts about this? Someone already has tried this. It was Tommy Armour. The clubs were called EQUALS. It was a miserable failure. The short irons go too far and the long irons do not go far enough. The separation between club numbers and distance is reduced strictly to loft which is around 5 yards per iron. Traditional clubs assembly, with a seven gram spread between club head weight, allow for around a 10 yard spread. The new IMPACT clubs, using scientific assembly and a ten-gram spread between club heads, allows for around a 13 yard spread.Science is far better than guessing.
Dear Jack, Hi, my name is Brad and I'm from Indiana. I can get off the tee fine but when I am about 75 yards away I can't drop that shot right on the pin. I need to know how to backspin the ball so that I can attack the flag and lower my scores. Brad, It is not the amount of backspin you are putting on the ball. It is the hardness of the greens your are playing. Any well struck ball has enough backspin if the greens are soft. Nothing will hold if the greens are hard. How many balls did you see backing up at the British Open this year. If you want to back it up like the pros, you have to play the greens they play when they are backing it up.
Dear Jack, I have a hunch, but I am not sure: did you invent the natural putter called The Thing that is currently being sold by NG? What model of putter do you use? Thank you, Rod Mr. Capps, The Thing putter was jointly invented by Vince Hadfield and me. Vince was a clubmaker for a long time. The putter that I have a patent on uses very similar features as the Thing. We experimented with about 30 different designs. The Thing was a trial and error evolution to a great design. Vince had just as much to do with as I did.
Dear Jack: I've been trying your Kuykendall Toss and also the Lever Power... one thing I observed even when I used the traditional is when I reach to grip with my right hand I noticed my hip opening when I grip the club thereby resulting in duck hooks and/or pushed shots... can you suggest a remedy for this? Thank you and God Bless, Michael Michael, A correct setup goes a long way toward making golf easier. The problem with learning is the brain wants to do what it has always done. Most golfers believe that they can be shown something or see something and then perform it. Unfortunately, that is not the way the brain functions. This is why physical restrictors are necessary to establish new neuronal pattern in the shortest period of time. For your specific problem put your heels 6 inches away from a wall. Flex your knees and let your butt press hard against the wall so you hips will stay parallel to the intended line of flight. Now drop your right shoulder and let your right hand come into the grip from the inside. Have someone hold a stick across the front of your shoulders that keeps them parallel to your hips. Make sure your hands are in the center of your body and your weight is evenly distributed on both feet. Do this until you do it automatically. About 10 minutes a day until it is automatic.
Dear Jack, I am a 53 year old male that has been playing golf on and off for a good 38 years. Having had a football injury and operation to my right knee, cruciate ligaments, when I was 19, I have had to make some adjustments to my game recently. I have never really kept a handicap, other than to say that when I was younger I usually shot bogey golf. My best score, way back then, was an 80 and on that day I shot par on the first 9 holes. I have always firmly believed that golf is a game of timing and one has to play at least once a week to keep that timing. I remember that day vividly and always try to remember the mechanics of my swing that day. What I do remember was that I was not over swinging and that every motion seemed to be so fluid. I remember constantly asking, "Please don't let this end." I have not played as often as I would have liked to in my recent years, but am currently getting the bug again to play, a last the reason for looking to purchase new clubs. I am left handed but play golf righty. I guess this is lucky for me, because my weight shifts to my left on the downswing. My family doctor told me, soon after my knee operation, that one leg would be longer than the other when I grew older and sure enough he as right. My left leg is longer than my right. I am 5'9" and weigh 225 lbs. While I have, for the most part of my adult life, ranged between 190 and 230 lbs. I was always athletic in my earlier years. I know that exercise will do me no harm now and in fact is one reason that I want to take up the game again. Another good reason to help the forces on my back is to loose some of this weight. Another good reason to take up the game. These days my game falters on four or five holes per 18 and I have to fight to break 100, which bothers me since even, soon after, when I took up the game, I would hardly shoot over 100. I want to and know I can do better. For the last several years, playing perhaps only 3 to 4 times, I have not made it around the 18 holes of the course because I would throw my back (lower) out. I was recently in Florida and went into a golf store looking to buy new clubs. I took a swing speed test with a fairway wood and was told that it was 100 mph. The gentleman also observed several other things about my swing. He said that I was coming over the ball and also that I held my hands low which set the toe of the club up in the air. I actually came upon your Web site because I was looking for the vertical center of gravity meant and whether higher or lower was better for me. After reading many pages on your site, especially the one's about Mo and Titleist I understand that a lower VCOG is better, even for a mid-high handicaper like me. After watching Tiger Woods play recently, I naturally wanted to look at the Titleist clubs and then I though again that these clubs are for low HC to scratch golfers. I think I may still try them out. I looked at your Impact clubs too, and understand about the return policy, and since I will probably have to have flatter lie clubs than what I may find locally, I should go for the Titleist's. I'm also going to look at Taylor-Made. Have you heard of ESPEN Golf INC, out of Greenville SC? (http://www.lesspainbettergolf.com/ ) They have an 1 1/2 fitting session and I was wondering whether they were worth it. Also, do you know of any pro's, in my area, that might have an understanding of my physical situation that would take these things that I have mentioned above into consideration when measuring me up for a set of clubs? Are there any other attributes you can recommend that I should consider in the types of clubs that I should purchase? I know that stiff shafts will help me control direction but will it hurt my back. Thx. ciao, Dan Dan, It will be close to impossible for me to help you. My web site takes you through my use of science. If you work with me, it will have to be scientifically correct. There are hundreds of incorrect perceptions about the golf swing and the equipment. All of the perceptionist can make you believe they know what they are talking about. If you ask them for scientific proof, they will tell you to go away. It is impossible to attempt to answer questions about the perceptions of the rest of the market. For every correct thing they say, they say 10 incorrect ones. When you have researched all the companies, pick the one that convinces you they can help you. Just keep in mind that, using their advice, the average golf score has not changed over the last 100 years.
Dear Jack, This question is primarily physics based. If you bend your left elbow on the backswing and then have to straighten it again on the downswing aren't you introducing another part of the golf swing that needs to be timed to perfection? Therefore, consistency should be harder to maintain in comparison to the traditional swing. Sincerely, David Izon Mr. Izon, You are ABSOLUTELY CORRECT! That is why Lever-Power-Golf (LPG) is a patentable breakthrough in the golf swing. No one in the history of golf has ever used my latest discovery in a golf stroke. The key difference is the bending of the left wrist. In the traditional swing, the left arm is slightly bent to straight and the left wrist bends in all kinds of directions with infinite degrees of motions. It is the bending of the left wrist that causes most amateurs to shoot around 100. LPG restricts the bending of the left wrist in any direction. This simplifies the mechanic to a degree never imagined. The left triceps can now be utilized to move a longer lever. This translates directly into more club head speed. You now have:
I have students that shot scores in periods of time that are thought to be impossible. One physician in Phoenix was a legitimate 22 handicap in April of 1998. He took one lesson in April, one lesson in May and shot a 3 under par 69 (playing with the club pro) the first week of June. Another golfer (14 handicap) from North Carolina took a two hour lesson on a Thursday while visiting in Phoenix at a medical conference. His typical drives were 180 to 190 yards. He had no arm speed because he was using his big muscles (his body) to move his small muscles (his arms). Once I taught him to keep his body stable and move his arms with speed, he increased his club head speed by almost 20 mph. On Sunday, he shot an even par round at his club on the back nine with one drive going 260 yards. He had never shot nine holes in par and had never hit a ball over 250 yards. Prejudices die hard. If the tour players are not doing it, it must not be right. The last players in the world to change anything will be a tour player. You will see LPG on the tour in about 30 years. It will take a new generation of golfers.
Dear Jack, Having just purchased an IMPACT demo 5 iron, I was concerned about grip durability and replacement. What is the expected life of these grips using the single axis swing? (I am able to play only about 2 to 3 times a month.) With my old clubs, using traditional overlap finger grip, I replaced the grips every year. Having small hands, I was exerting quite a bit of pressure on the grips, which contributed to much of the wear. I have found I am using much less pressure with your IMPACT iron, which I hope will translate into less grip replacements. Also, since these clubs are balanced so precisely, I would expect that only you should replace the grips. What price range could I expect to pay for replacing the grips on a set of clubs if I purchased a complete set? Thanks for your time and I look forward to hearing from you. Kirk R. Kirk, The grips should last a minimum of two years and could last as many as five. The replacement price is $8. They can be installed by any clubmaker. You can change to any grip and the balance will remain. The only thing that changes is that the weight distribution will move toward the head if you put on lighter grips. This will require more torque to generate the same club head speed.
Dear Jack, I notice that many blade club heads have little offset, while most of the cavity back clubs have consistent or progressive offset. What effect does club head offset have on the ball flight? How does offset relate to the "ideal club" and why? I look forward to your response. Thanks, Jerold Sit Mr. Sit, Studies using machines show that offset clubs hit balls slightly higher than non offset clubs. Using a machine, the more the offset, the more loft the club will have at impact due to the offset. I have not done any personal studies with golfers. The only information published is by manufacturers and that can NEVER be trusted. The design makes no sense to me. The offset is a fraction of an inch. If the ball is that fraction of an inch farther back in your stance at impact, then the offset effect would be eliminated. When Payne Stewart was forced to use these type of clubs, he added about 2 strokes around to his scores and almost went off tour. It took him another two years to get his game back when he returned to blade clubs. Tiger Woods still plays his old Titleist blade club heads. Almost all tour pros who win, still play blade type clubs. The reason for oversize, offsets, hookfaced, etc., clubs is correct a mechanical fault. If you use these types of clubs you must develop the mechanical fault to have the club perform correctly. Purchase a good set of standard blade design or cavity back blade design. The following companies have excellent heads: Titleist DCI tour, Muzino T zoid tour, and Taylor Made tour are three good choices. My new IMPACT design takes club assembly to the next level. Besides the head being the lowest center of gravity on the market, there is a 10 gram spread between heads instead of the industry 7 gram spread. This allows INNOVATION Golf to match an entire set of clubs for total weight, 1st and 2nd moment of inertia.
Dear Jack, Do you recommend three wedges? Which degree wedges have you found most effect around greens? Thank you. Rod Capps Mr. Capps,
Yes, I recommend three wedges. Wedges are your scoring clubs. You need a 60 degree lob wedge, a 55 degree sand wedge and a 50 degree wedge. Click here to see the full story on my short game and wedges Dear Jack, My problem is as follows: my backswing and tempo with irons are pretty good. However, with woods and driver the backswing gets slow and jerky, which causes me to fight with myself throughout the swing. I really have trouble starting the club back. I have two motions with the backswing , one is back the other is up, and they occur sequentially. My practice swings are good but do not resemble the actual swing at all. Do you have any ideas how I could get the club back smoothly? I hope you can help. Thank you, Alvin Gennes Alvin, First, no practice swing is the same as when there is a ball. The only scientific study I have seen shows that the majority of practice swings will hit shots out of bound right. The brain performs acts with specific outcomes. There is a different act (set of neuronal patterns) with and without a ball. Also, when there is a ball, the vast fear mode circuit is always part of the equation. Second, it is not a backswing problem. It is a forward swing problem. Numerous tour players take the club back outside. Numerous tour player take the club straight back. All the great ball strikers (Jones, Nelson, Snead, Hogan and Moe Norman) took it back inside. The backswing's only function is to get you to the correct position at the top of the swing to make the correct first motion downward. You must get your focus on the forward swing from the top through impact. You must learn to make both the correct movement and the power movement when you start the downswing. My updated Science & Myths manual (available by August 1, 2000) will have all of this explained in detail.
Dear Jack, I recently bought the Heard Super Swing tapes, and after viewing them and going to the range one time, I am quite impressed with the apparent ease of the swing and the results. However, I do not know enough about the game to know what the downside to the Heard system may be. I need to know this before I fully commit to such a fundamental change. Can you help? Dennis JK: In 1995, when I was president of Natural Golf, Ken Elsworth spent around a month teaching Mr. Heard my single axis system (see patent 5,803,827 assigned to Natural Golf). Scott Hazledine then spent time with him teaching him my system. Then Larry Koerner spent time with him teaching him my system. We were trying to find a way for Mr. Heard to be envolved with Natural Golf. I left Natural Golf in December of 1995, after an investor take over. No deal was ever completed between Natural Golf and Mr. Heard. In 1996 or 1997, Mr. Heard came out with his discovery of my system. Unfortunately, he and his associates do not understand the system. They teach many things which are incorrect and which none of them do in their swings, especially Mr. Heard. If you will take a close look at the video and what Mr. Heard actually does, you will see that he is using a traditional finger grip and performing a traditional swing. There are so many faults to the book and video that your brain must override most of the instructions if you are to have any success. I do not recommend Mr. Heards version of my discoveries.
Dear Jack, I hope that you caught the final round of the PGA Championship. I know that Bob May wasn't using your Lever Power Golf exactly like you teach, BUT his backstroke was CLOSE to your move that creates a longer-than-normal lever using the Left Forearm. He was remarkable, and I was excited to see him swing like that. It is going to really be "charged" when Tour Pros are using your lever system. Rod Capps Rod, Bob May was using single axis and was very close to what I teach. I wanted to jump into the screen and tell him to start the downswing with his arms and not his lower body. That is why he hooked the last five shots off the tee.
Dear Jack, I am a physician and a golfer.Since many years I am playing with the technique of Moe Norman that make sense for me. I also think that bending both arms is logic. One thing for me is a non-sense: keeping the head fix after the impact gives a lot of neck problems because in the meantime the dorsal part and the shoulders are starting to rotate. I think the head should follow the arms. Have a good day. I am waiting for your reflection on that remark, Dr. Galdu, You are ABSOLUTELY correct. You need to keep the head and shoulders up and back until the arm pull them through impact. At that time let the entire upper body and head mover forward and rotate with the arms and shoulders. Try to remove all torque or tension in the body. Even in the keeping of the head and shoulders up and back, you should feel no torque. If you feel any torque or tension in my Lever-Power-Golf swing, you are doing something wrong.
Dear Jack, For the most part, the most consistent part of my game is inconsistency. However, there is one characteristic that IS consistent. I (almost) always hit the ball toward the toe of the club. I'm literally wearing out the grooves in my clubs at the toe. Is this problem with my swing, my equipment or in my head?
JK: It is your swing. Your are pulling across the ball as you go through impact. Look on my new web site : Click here: Incidently, at 55 everyone says "for a crappy golfer, you sure have a nice swing". I only play about once or twice a month but I hit a lot of range balls. I am a 20 handicapper but when I played regularly back in my 30's and 40's I was a 10 handicap. HELP! JK:Get rid of your "nice" swing. Try the LPG swing if you want to improve your scores. Jack, What are your thoughts on "A Lifetime Of Better Golf" hosted by Bob Rosburg ? Do you feel this gives the proper instruction for the foundation of the natural golf swing? They are going to have a couple of shows on the golf channel starting July 11. Do you feel they are going to present the most productive instruction? Thank you, Mr. Randolph, If you follow the instructions, you will have a weak push shot out to the right and a good possibility of elbow injury. If your brain overrides the mechanics they teach, you will have a dramatic hook. They do not teach Moe Norman mechanics and they definitely do not teach my discovery. They teach a conglomeration of what a group of their teachers believe. If you took a lesson from five different instructors, you would get five different lessons. One Senior tour player who came to me after one of their presentation, left the presentation laughing. He said that director apologized for such a poor demonstration due to being sick and that another instructor was hitting most of his shots fat and weak. They are a humiliating and complete embarrassment to my discovery.
Dear Jack, The last couple weeks I changed my golf swing because I had been hooking. I normally took a 8 iron from 150 now I can hit my pitching wedge 150 with incredible height. JK: There is absolutely nothing good about hitting wedges 150 yards. Wedges are scoring clubs. If you are hitting your wedge 150 yards, what do you do from 120 yards in with control. It is the reason Tiger Woods has become a dominant player. For his first two years he was hitting wedges 150 yards and could not hit a green between 80 and 120 yards. Now he is swinging under control and removed 75% of his hip rotation. My right wrist has been bothering me ever since i have been hitting the ball far. What can cause the right wrist to be sore all the time? JK: I would have to see a video of your swing to give you any advice that could be taken as medical. However, hitting correctly with power does not cause wrist damage. Very few tour or long drivers complain of wrist problems. Also, how come I can't hit my drive very far, only about 250 compared to my wedge? JK:What is the loft on your wedge? Many manufacturers make very strong lofted clubs to make you feel you are hitting the ball farther. If the club is really a wedge with a loft around 50 degrees that is 35" long, you would have to generate close to 110 mph to air carry 150 yards. That means that a 45" drive will be moving at 130 mph. You should be air carrying around 300 yards. With roll you should have a normal drive around 350 yards. To air carry 230 yard and roll to 250 yards require a 100 mph club head speed. Because the physics does not work for the questions you have asked, I would have to see a video of your wedge and driver swing and know the lofts and construction of your clubs to explain your questions. Dear Jack, I would like to know where I can find a scigolf instructor in the Minneapolis/St. Paul area. Or at least find out if there is a listing of names of Scigolf instructors that I could get.
Thanks in advance, There are different variation of my single axis discovery swing being taught on Scigolf. Scott Hazledine, in your area, teaches an excellent version of it. However if you want my new Lever-Power-Golf system, which takes my single axis discovery to the next level, you will have to come to Phoenix or learn from the video and instruction manuals.
Dear Jack, I saw a picture of your pitching technique on your new Innovation Golf web page. For chipping where do you place the ball in your stance and do you use an open stance with the weight on the left foot?
Thanks, Michel, For a straight chip shot, I play the ball off the right foot with a square stance. I usually have even weight distribution. However, the weight position in a chip shot is anywhere you will keep your body still and use your right arm like a piston. It can be on the right foot, even or on the left foot. You are chipping a ball 30 to 60 feet. You don't need any more mechanics than a simple right arm piston.
Dear Jack, Do you use this method (lever) when you play nowadays. JK: I am going to assume that you are serious and not joking. Why would I even consider using any other method? Lever-Power-Golf is superior to any other system that has ever been used. And also do you think that your lever method will ever be seen on the P.G.A tour. JK: There is no real answer to this question. The current generation will have to pass and new generation will have to take it place. Golf is too tied up in false perceptions to accept change in a short time frame.
Dear Jack, I've been playing single axis for 3 years now and appreciate all the advice in your Ask Jack section. I pull up the Scigolf website every week. Back in the spring you were responding about fitness, and you suggested Bill Phillips' Body For Life method. I started this program and am in the 4th week and starting to see results. Thanks for the advice on this method. I look forward to working out each day. My questions are: Will bulking up create a problem with my swing? JK: ABSOLUTELY NOT! Adding muscles and losing fat can do nothing but help your golf game. Additional strength (and bulk) is just one part of the equation. You need speed with the strength increases. Practice high speed swings with progressive resistance using a weighted club, the swing fan, or the medicus weighted club. What is your view about creatine? I personally use it. My book on, Golf, Exercise, Nutrition and Sex over 40, will be available in 4 to 6 months. I will detail the things I do to be chronologically 60 and physiologically 25. You, however, do not need my opinion on creatine. The scientific verification of its usefulness is overwhelming. Just type in creatine and search on the web and you will find all the intelligent evidence that anyone (even a doctor) should require. There have only been a few negatives written by yellow journalism and physicians who make their living on convincing you that the only solution to reparative health is the use of prescription drugs. Anything seen on Liberal, Socialistic TV, should be examined for the truth or the real reason. I've read many baseball players use it, especially the power hitters. Absolutely, it works.
Dear Jack, While experimenting with your LPG swing, I discovered that it feels much more natural to me to take a closed (maybe 20 degrees) and more upright stance than you suggest. In other words, I have my right foot pulled back from the target line (I'm a right hander) and very little spine tilt. This seems to me to have several advantages: 1) almost no stress on the lower back, JK: One of the major features of my LPG swing is the virtual removal of stress on the lower back. Since there is virtually no stress on the lower back with a square stance, there should be very little stress from any stance. 2) it is easy to achieve an inside out swing path even if I cast the club at the ball, JK: It is just as easy with a square stance to achieve an inside to out swing. 3) the club head and forearms don't have to rotate -- the club head stays pretty much square to the target line throughout the swing (except the follow through), JK: Forearm rotation is one of the main sources of club head speed. If you do not rotate your forearms, you have very little club head speed or accuracy. You cannot achieve either pushing at the ball. There are lots of tour professionals that believe they do not rotate their forearms. One write up in Golf Digest by one of their staff showed David Duval just after impact and makes the ridiculous statement that David does not rotate his forearms. What you feel and what you actually do will always be different. and 4) it gives the feeling of looking down the target line with both eyes. JK: I don't understand this statement. I would have to see your head during a swing to understand why you think this is important. So, the question is, do you think I might be on to something here, or am I just compensating for a fundamentally flawed swing? Have you ever evaluated the wisdom of keeping the feet parallel to the target line? It seems to me this might be just another tradition (like gripping the club in the fingers) that everyone follows even though it may not be optimal. JK: :Setting up open (Lee Trevino) or closed (most poor playing amateurs) causes swing mechanics that must have mechanical compensation in order to achieve consistency. Many player have played successfully from an open stance. I don't know of any who played well with a closed stance. One of the few things that the traditional swing promotes that is correct is the square stance, square hips and square shoulders at address. I admit to being a total hack who just doesn't seem to be able to get the hang of this game. Any advice you could give would be appreciated. JK: If you took lessons from me personally, I would work on getting you aligned properly. However, after having said all of the above, if you play better from a closed stance, play from a closed stance. Jack, I recently read somewhere that Tiger Woods creates a lot of elastic energy in his golf swing. My questions are: How does one define elastic energy and How do you create and maximize it during the golfswing? There is and elastic modulus which is the stress divided by the strain. This is used to determine the sliding of molecules across each other in metals. I have no idea what it would mean for a golf swing. Tiger Woods optimizes his club head speed by using simple Newtonian mechanics. He has all the correct physical characteristics for creating high club head speed. He is tall with long arms. He is very strong. He moves his arm with high speed inspite of his body and hip motion (his lower body rotation is the reason you hear the pundits on TV saying he gets his hands caught behind his body). Tiger has too fast a lower body motion and it moves his right shoulder out and he cannot release his forearm rotation correctly when that happens. I explain all these movements in picture detail in my current version of my Science & Myths manual. . I will simple make a statement here. 85% of club head speed comes from arm speed with the majority being created by forearm rotation approximately 0.05 seconds before impact. Because Tiger Woods is such a dominant golfer now, all the authority figures will be trying to take advantage of his playing skill. He does nothing mechanically superior to any tour player in his basic swing. He has physical and mental characteristics that allows him to play one level above. I will post his swing on the Innovation Golf site within the next 30 days with an explanation of what he actually does versus what Butch Harmon and the other pundits believe.. Also, what would you consider to be the correct biomechanical way to setup to the ball? Jack, your reply would be greatly appreciated.
Thank You, Moe Norman has the only perfect mechanics in golf. Set up like Moe. This is the third time I've asked this question, because no one at Natural golf answers so far. "Which arm is the power arm?" Natural golf says it's the right arm. Moe Norman says it's the left arm.
Professor, please explain and clarify, The power comes mostly from the right arm. No one at Natural Golf has a clue. If you ask a different person at Natural Golf, they will give you a different answer. No player know what he or she is doing during a golf swing. They feel something and tell you that is what is the cause. Jack Nicklaus does 100% opposite of what he thinks he does in a golf swing. Moe Norman makes statements based on what others have told him. It is good to listen to what they say, but you have to interpret it using science. If you really want answers, purchase the Science & Myths manual. I explain the golf swing in detail. Jack, I read your statements about your philosophy on the biomechanics of the golf swing. There is a lot that I can say, but I suggest you research your thoughts and subject matter before you publicly make your assumptions. You are incorrect about your biomechanical and kinesological ideas. Before making those comments you should have scientific data to support your opinion. The golf industry has way to [sic] many opinions...most of them seriously confused. Robert Mottram I usually just ignore these types of questions or statements. However, this one is such an attack on science, that I wanted to respond. If I didn't know better, I would think this was from Al Gore. When I do 8 hour continuing education seminars for the PGA, the first thing I do is ask each person to prove any statement I make is incorrect. If they can, I will change. To date, no one has disproved any statement I make. I have been making my statements in public for twelve years. No one has disproved a single one. That does not mean that can't be. If you can disprove any of my statements, I will change them. "You are incorrect about your biomechanical and kinesological ideas." JK: Generalized statements like this are useless. Be specific! "Before making those comments you should have scientific data to support your opinion." JK: I don't give opinions. I use nothing but science. Every statement I make can be backed up with data or a scientific reference. Before you make any more comments, you should be specific with your data. "The golf industry has way to many opinions...most of them seriously confused." JK: You finally made one correct statement. You are a very seriously confused individual about the golf swing. Unless you can disprove any of my theories, you should keep your opinions to yourself. The last couple weeks I changed my golf swing because I had been hooking. I normally took a 8 iron from 150 now I can hit my pitching wedge 150 with incredible height. JK: There is absolutely nothing good about hitting wedges 150 yards. Wedges are scoring clubs. If you are hitting your wedge 150 yards, what do you do from 120 yards in with control. It is the reason Tiger Woods has become a dominant player. For his first two years he was hitting wedges 150 yards and could not hit a green between 80 and 120 yards. Now he is swinging under control and removed 75% of his hip rotation. My right wrist has been bothering me ever since i have been hitting the ball far. What can cause the right wrist to be sore all the time? JK: I would have to see a video of your swing to give you any advice that could be taken as medical. However, hitting correctly with power does not cause wrist damage. Very few tour or long drivers complain of wrist problems. Also, how come I can't hit my drive very far, only about 250 compared to my wedge? What is the loft on your wedge? Many manufacturers make very strong lofted clubs to make you feel you are hitting the ball farther. If the club is really a wedge with a loft around 50 degrees that is 35" long, you would have to generate close to 110 mph to air carry 150 yards. That means that a 45" drive will be moving at 130 mph. You should be air carrying around 300 yards. With roll you should have a normal drive around 350 yards. To air carry 230 yard and roll to 250 yards require a 100 mph club head speed. Because the physics does not work for the questions you have asked, I would have to see a video of your wedge and driver swing and know the lofts and construction of your clubs to explain your questions. I have been getting into deep trouble off the tee. I have large hands and therefore switched to an overlapping grip several years ago, I don't know if this adds to the problem. JK: An overlapping grip guarantee a two axis swing. The mechanics are considerably more difficult than what I teach. The average score for the last 100 years has bee around 100 with this grip. I have been hitting a mean duck hook off the tee. It appears two things are happening: 1. My left arm is not staying straight on the backswing JK: Keeping your left arm straight just adds tension to your back and shoulders. It also reduces club head speed. You should look at Lever Power Golf 2. I am swing at two shallow a swing plane. JK: This is ABSOLUTELY NOT your problem. The steeper the plane with your driver, the more you will drive it into to the ground. When I keep my left are as straight as possible (without being to rigid) and concentrate on swinging on a steeper plane I am more consistent. JK: That is amazing. You should have disastrous shot from this. Do you have any training tips so that I may use in order to maintain this steeper plane? JK: NO! I find that every amateur is on too steep a plane. I have to flatten it substantially so they can hit the ball with speed and accuracy. The problem really compounds when I try to "kill" a drive. That is true for a different reason. It has to do with neuroscience. That is explained in my Science & Myths manual.
Jack I have been using Scott's single axis swing since last year. I read about your LPG system and find it very interesting. I like the idea of not having any stress on the back and not having to keep the left arm straight on the backswing. How long would it take me to learn your LPG system now that I swing using the single axis method? I discovered the single axis swing (patent 5,803,827), over 16 years ago. Even though it has accomplished some incredible results with a lot of golfers, science never stands still. In July of 1997, I discovered Lever-Power-Golf. This take my single axis discover to the next level and makes golf mechanics incredibly simple. It takes most people around 30 days to make an effective mechanical change. You will hit the ball farther and have more accuracy than you can ever imagine. Jack, I am having very good results with woods, but my irons lose distance and height compared to traditonal mechanics, the only way I can hit irons with any authority is to resort to 3 lever swing. Would adding weight to irons via lead tape be of any help ? Adding weight will have virtually no effect. When you add weight to the club head, it take more torque to produce the same club head speed you had at the lower weight. When you want more distance, make the shafts longer and the head lighter. You are losing distance because you are not making the backward and downward POWER move. If the first thing that moves in the downswing is your hands moving backward and downward, you will have more club head speed than any straight left arm mechanics will allow. Jack, How much upper body turn do I make in the backswing? And you say to start the downswing by moving your right hand away from your body instead of down. Does this mean straight back, or back to and behind your right shoulder? JK: Since none of these words describe what I want you to do and the pictures in the book did not help and the videos did not help, I do not know how to use words to describe the movement for you. You will have to come to Phoenix for a lesson for me let personally move you throught the exact position enought times to establish a pattern in the brain sections that control movement. Also, are you still using the wide stance and reaching for the ball? JK: For a full shot, your heels should be a minimum of the width of your shoulders. Your arms should be comfortably extended. I don't like the word reach. It sounds like your are forcing the arm extension. and placing the club head 1 foot behind the ball before you start the backswing? JK: I personally place the club about 3 inches behind the ball with irons and about 6 inches with woods. Moe Norman places the club about 5 inches behind the ball with irons and around 12 inches with the woods. It is not so much how far you place the club head behind the ball as it is setting up in perfect posture and letting the left arm and shaft create a straight line from the left shoulder to the club head (when viewed from the front). There is an angle between the left arm and shaft when viewed from behind. This allows for and easier start of the backstroke. This is the only reason to do it. Jack, How much upper body turn do I make in the backswing and you say to start the downswing by moving your righ hand away from your body instead of down.Does this mean straigh back,or back to and behind your right shoulder? JK: Since none of these words describe what I want you to do and the pictures in the book did not help and the videos did not help, I do not know how to use words to describe the movement for you. You will have to come to Phoenix for a lesson for me let personally move you throught the exact position enought times to establish a patern in the brain sections that control movement. Also,are you still using the wide stance and reaching for the ball? JK: For a full shot, your heels should be a minimum of the width of your shoulders. Your arms should be comfortably extended. I don't like the word reach. It sounds like you are forcing the arm extension. ...and placing the club head 1 foot behind the ball before you start the backswing? JK: I personally place the club about 3 inches behind the ball with irons and about 6 inches with woods. Moe Norman places the club about 5 inches behind the ball with irons and around 12 inches with the woods. It is not so much how far you place the club head behind the ball as it is setting up in perfect posture and letting the left arm and shaft create a straight line from the left shoulder to the club head (when view from the front). There is an angle between the left arm and shaft when viewed from behind. This allows for and easier start of the backstroke. This is the only reason to do it.
Thank You Dear Jack: What is the effect, if any of using off-set cavity backed clubs with a single-axis swing, whether it be your LPG, Scott's, Heard's or NG? Are any of the single-axis techniques more or less prone to be affected by such clubs?
Thanks for your time. Mike: It is best to look at the result of players who tried to use such clubs. Those type of clubs added around 2 stroke per round to Payne Stewart, Freddie Couples, and Mark Calcavicca when they used them. Any thing that a club is designed to cure, MUST be in your swing mechanics to have any effect. So any type of swing-mechanic-default design MUST have that swing-mechanic-default to be useful. If you really want to improve, use what the pro's use - Blades, with no offsets, and no oversized heads. Do you really think that if the oversized and over-every-think-else marketing hype worked that the pros would not change? Tour pros will do anything to get an advantage. You have listened to the marketing hype of Callaway and Cobra for 10 years now. How many of you have gotten any better because of your equipment? Check the INNOVATIONGOLF.COM site for an explanation of the difference between scientific design and the current marketing hype. I have been using Scott's single axis swing since last year. I read about your LPG system and find it very interesting. I like the idea of not having any stress on the back and not having to keep the left arm straight on the backswing. How long would it take me to learn your LPG system now that I swing using the single axis method? Michel Michel, I discovered the single axis swing (patent 5,803,827), over 16 years ago. Even though it has accomplished some incredible results with a lot of golfers, science never stands still. In July of 1997, I discovered Lever-Power-Golf. This takes my single axis discover to the next level and makes golf mechanics incredibly simple. It takes most people around 30 days to make an effective mechanical change. You will hit the ball farther and have more accuracy than you can ever imagine.
I have been trying to recruite softball players to sign up for The Girls Golf team here at Palm Bay High School. Some of the girls are worried that playing golf will mess up their swing for softball. Can you give me any information about this? A correct golf swing and a correct baseball swing are almost identical. The informations given by the golf channel and others about big muscles is scientifically incorrect. Arm speed creates all speed in all sports. Both sports will enhance each other. When I taught Ozzie Smith this, he went for 250 hitting to close to 300 hitting his last 5 years. I have had my club head speed clocked at 100 mph for my graphite driver 10.5 degrees. What is the average speed for a professional and how can I possibly increase it? (I realize this is a pretty good speed but Im just curious) 85% of club head speed comes from arm speed. Work on strengthening your entire body to support higher arm speed. Then work on faster and faster arm speed and forearm rotation against a resistance. Try to keep the body as stable and quite as possible. Absoultely do not spin your lower body out (rotation) from under your upper body. Tiger Woods creates high club head speed inspite of his body (hips) not because of his body. Note: A rule of thumb is 1 mph of club head speed with a driver is about 2.5 yards of carry and roll. So if a pro hits a 300 yard drive his club head speed is about (300/2.5= ) 120mph. Click here to see the Power Swing which Jack uses himself and recommends to his students to increase arm speed. Jack, You keep suggesting we add two inches to the length of our irons so I had a brand new set made to those spec - no butt extentions, just make the clubs to this length. I knew I was in trouble when I took a six iron I normally hit 150 in the air and used it to make sure I carried the water for a par 3 140 yard hole. I hit it sweet and said as I watch it go straight for the hole, "this one is really going to be close." By the time I finished the >thought the ball had landed softly in the water 3 feet from shore. I took the club to another local club maker and ask him to check out the frequency of my clubs and he told me while I had regular shafts in the clubs the extra length had turned them in to super senior shafts with >little or no pop and he wasn't surprised I had lost 10 or more yards per iron as my swing requires a regular or regular/stiff shaft. I had one of his demo 9 irons with the regular/stiff shaft with no extra length and and regular size grip 130 yards in the air. Does all this sound right and should my other club maker have known that if I was going to add two inches per shaft to my irons he should have allowed for that and put in a stiffer shaft to compensate for the extra two inches? You did not change the flex of your shafts. If you followed the advise correctly and went to my hammer grip, your right hand is at the same position as it was before you extended the clubs. Your clubs stayed the same frequency. You established an improved lever system and should be hitting the ball 3 to 5% farther. The clubmaker who checked the frequency is both incorrect on the frequency and that stiff shafts hit farther than more flexible shafts. Golf Digest did a study and has shown that more flexible shafts hit the ball farther. This agrees with my experiments as well. He checked your frequency by aligning the butt of the club with end of the analyzer. He should have checked it two inches down the shaft. YOU DID NOT CHANGE THE POSITION OF YOUR RIGHT HAND ON THE SHAFT. That is the length of the lever for checking the frequency. I swing inside out and normally hit a draw. What is the best shaft type to assist a draw? EG: stiff, mid-flex etc. I have found it a little harder to maintain consistency with the larger head drivers (43" shaft length) than the standard or smaller head drivers like the Pinnacle driver of the early 90's was.
Thanks, Bob, There is no best shaft type. You should have a shaft flex that fits your swing speed and a torque below four degrees. When you look at the claims made by manufacturers, only look at the competition results. Manufacturers have ways to cheat on their results but usually perform the test correctly for the competition. Oversized heads are open at impact due to wind resistance and torque necessary to square the oversize. They also move several miles per hour slower due to wind resistance. The smaller heads are easier to square and create greater club head speed. You driver head should be 210 cc or less. This is the correct size. My daughter is 10 and 54" tall. What golf club length would be right for her?
Thank you, Mr. Montgomery, When fitting clubs, the head weight, shaft weight and length and grip weight are all important. The new IMPACT clubs allows INNOVATION GOLF to custom fit clubs for every age group. Traditional clubs have only a 7 gram spread between heads. This makes the heads to heavy for kids. IMPACT clubs can be assembled with up to a 10 gram spread and therefore the club heads can be made substantially lighter for kids. IMPACT clubs will be available in late April. How can you put different kinds of spin on the golf ball? Spin is produced by the glancing blow off the club face. The loft of the club is one glancing blow. The path the club head moves relative to the ball is the second glancing blow. The on-plane glancing blow produces pure backspin. The off-plane glancing blow produces the sidespins (hooks and slices). Practical Golf by John Jacobs has very nice pictures showing all the possibilities. I am using the natural golf method of swing, and I'm considering new clubs. I have been to a Natural Golf School, and have had some limited experience with their clubs. I consider this a rather large investment, and I want to get it right the first time. I know Jack K. was the original guy, and I still feel he is best qualified to advise me. I have built a few clubs with very good results, but feel I need sound advice and the right components to really get it right. What's your best advice? Bill, First, you do not need new clubs for Natural Golf, Jerry Heard's Super Swing, or my new Lever-Power-Golf system. If you changed to the ten finger single axis palm grip, you should consider larger grips and a two inch extension of your clubs. The two inch extension is keep the same lever length in the right hand when you separate your hands. The left hand must move up, not the right hand down. If you are considering new clubs and want to go with a major brand. Any of the new blade size low center of gravity clubs are excellent. Just have the grip replaced and the butts extended. If you want an optimum club that can give you greater distance and height, please wait a few week for the New INNOVTION GOLF web page. My latest club design takes club assembly to maximum of scientific technology. As for Natural Golf irons, I cannot recommend them. They are one of the single poorest designs I have ever tested. The head is too round. The upper right weight moves the vertical center of gravity upward and toward the heel of the club. The vertical center of gravity is the highest of any club I have tested. This makes it the most difficult club on the market to get a ball airborne. Because of the location of the center of gravity, any ball hit on the outer lower toe area will go low and right. Any ball hit from a tight lie will be extremely difficult to get airborne. Hits on the outer toe area from tight lies will appear to be shanks. Dear Jack, I know very little about golf, but for a recent maths college project I have been asked to map the path of a golf ball in flight (ignoring air resistance etc.) in an attempt to get to grips with calculus and vectors. The problem I have though is that no matter how hard I search on the internet and what limited golf resources I have available to me I can't seem to find any figures for typical angles of dparture using different golf clubs, the only success(?) I have had is learning about a 60 degree wedge'which I can only assume means that the the ball leaves the club at roughly an angle of 60 degrees, as for other clubs I am completely in the dark. I was hoping you could perhaps help me out? Brendan, Look at Golf Digest, Pages 76-78, February 1999. Then go to golfscience.org They have three book from science conferences. They have a list of contents. You should find what you are looking for. Do you still advocate bringing the club head straight down so that when you shorten the swing radius the head velocity goes up as you said on your 1995 Natural Golf tape. Thanks, James James,
Basically, yes. An even better move is to move the right arm backward,
downward, and away from the target. This is even more of a shortening of
the radius than straight down. Look at photographs of Sergio Garcia, Ben
Hogan, Bobby Jones, Moe Norman and Sam Snead. My club head speed with my driver is between 100 and 105 m.p.h. My ball flight is slightly higher than average. What shaft specs would produce maximum consistent distance for me? Charles, There is no one shaft spec that will work. To get the maximum distance you need to launch the ball with low backspin (less than 3000 rpm) and the correct trajectory (between 12 and 15 degrees). This can only be assessed with a high speed video camera or special testing machines. Once the video camera can show your angle of attack, the correct flex can be suggested to allow this. The club head loft and center of gravity is just as important as the shaft.
Only a trained clubmaker observing your swing can give you a correct answer. 1. How does air flow around a dimpled golf balls as compared to smooth balls? 2. How does the size of ball change flight and roll? Mike, Dimpled balls get lift from the high and low pressure. Smooth balls have greatly reduced lift due to the lack of friction. Smooth balls travel about 150 yards. Dimpled ball travel well over 250 yards. The larger the ball, with the same dimple pattern and number of dimples per unit area, the greater the lift and drag. I am a 5th grader and am doing a science fair project on golf balls. I am trying to determine which type of ball will travel the farthest. I will drop various types of golf balls from the same distance and see which one bounces the highest. What determines how far a golf ball will travel asssuming the force behind the ball is the same? Matt, This is an advanced physics problem. However, with the help of your parents and your teacher, you should be able to solve the problem. Go to page 60 , chapter 8 in the Schaum's Outline Series for College Physics 7/ed. The two formulas you need are the "elastic collision' and the "coefficient of restitution.
According to Kruass, the length of the earths day has been slowing due to the moons pull. Eventually, the earth's rotation will match the moon's. What do you think? If Kruass has the mathematics to back his hypothesis, then he will be correct.
What is the best way to store golf balls for long periods of time? Steve Sorry, I can't help you with this one. I looked through all my ball references and came up with a blank. I'm sure you can e-mail Titleist and get an answer. On the lighter side, I have never had the problem. I either lose the ball or beat it to unplayable during a round. What compensations are required if you use a strong left hand grip? JK: If you swing correctly, you will always be fighting a duck hook with strong left handed grip. You must perfectly time the right hip being even with the right hand just before impact in order to hit the ball like a professional. Paul Azinger, Gene Sarazen and Bobby Jones played single axis with a strong left hand. If you have their timing and tempo, you can probably play to a high skill level also. If you don't, you will be fighting the hook. I've read that with a strong grip the body has to turn more and faster to keep the face from closing. Does this contribute to back problems? JK: Absolutely!! When you invented natural golf your golf clubs were longer than conventional clubs because of the single axis grip. Are your clubs for your lever-power-golf also longer than the conventional clubs, and if so how do you go about measuring for the proper length.
Thank you, Michael, All clubs should be longer when using a ten finger grip. You must move the top hand up and not the bottom hand down. You must maintain the same lever length to have the same club head speed with the same torque applied by the right hand. The effective playing length is not longer. Take an overlapping grip. Move your top hand up until you have a ten finger grip. Measure how far the butt must be extended to allow you to have a correct grip with the top hand. It should be between 1 /2 " and 2". I have been attempting to play Natural for quite sometime now with limited success. Now that you say you must roll the forearms I am hitting the ball great. I have all the Natural Golf videos and the Golf Mastermind booklet and I can't find any mention or demonstration of the forearms rolling. You say in one of your answers that they will roll over unless something is done to prevent them from doing so. Well, what prevented me from doing so? And I'm sure most other people who've seen your drills with Todd Graves in videos and NEVER heard mentioning this fact in print or in videos. You have gone in to the smallest of details of what the muscles do what in the swing but you conveniently didn't mention forearm rotation! I, like other people thought that the lack of forearm rotation was one of the major pluses of the single-axis swing. Please correct me if I'm wrong but I think the forearm rotation fact was purposely left out, otherwise it would basically be like a conventional swing. I sure hope I'm wrong on this. My question is this, If you must "roll" the forearms with the Natural Golf method just like you must in a conventional swing what is the advantage of one over the other? It seems to me the timing factor is the same. I know you don't teach Natural Golf any more but your comments would be greatly appreciated.
Thank You, Mr. Humphrey, I still teach Moe Norman mechanics and the Natural Golf that I invented. I do not teach the current Natural Golf that has been changed to pushing at the ball. It was not necessary to emphasize the forearm rotation because it happens naturally. The current Natural Golf and Jerry Heard Super Swing has made it necessary to go back and emphasize correct forearm rotation. I have not found any current Natural Golf or Jerry Heard student who have anything resembling a golf swing or being able to achieve distance or accuracy. Natural Golf and Jerry Heard mutated my discoveries to an extremely unnatural and ineffective mechanics. Moe Norman's swing and my discovery of the single axis is absolutely a traditional swing. It simply has fewer planes on the downswing and simpler mechanics for aligning the right forearm with the shaft. The timing necessary to square the club face is dramatically reduced. Go back and look at Moe Norman on any of the videos you have. Watch how fast he rolls his forearms through impact. I will have a new sponge product available by March that force you to learn to roll your forearms correctly. It will cost $30. This is the greatest single home teaching aid I have invented. My students are learning the correct swing path with instant feedback. So, after reading your myth about the large muscle group are you telling me the best thing to do is to increase my wrist and forearm strength? Sorry, just trying to understand it in layman's terms.
Thanks, Craig, That would seem to be very logical. However, most people have enough forearm strength. It is learning to roll the forearms at the correct time and with the correct support of the body that produces higher club head speed. It does not hurt to have strong forearms, but the body is just as important as a stabilizer for the fast moving arms. If the stabilizer (body) is not strong enough to support the force created by high arm speed, you will lose your balance and club head speed. Exercise your entire body. Does a golf ball ride up the face of a club when struck?
Thanks, Steve, On a full swing, there is a slight sliding of the ball on the face. This is the lowest contribution to spin. The loft of the club face creating a glancing blow is the greatest percentage to creating spin. Search for the Perfect Swing explains the physics and demonstrates that a club with and without groves has very close to the same spin. On very short shots, rough faced clubs can make a difference. The ball slides up the face farther and the rough face can have a noticable effect. I am doing a research project in physics class for the physics of a movie, in my physics class. I chose the movie "Happy Gilmore," I was wondering how long is the club head actually in contact with the golf ball? I asked my teacher and he said to guess, I thought it might me some where around .0001 seconds. I was also wondering about the force that the club puts on the ball? So that I can see if the data that I come up with is close. Happy hit the ball 400 yards and I got about 33550 Newtons of pressure so tell me what you think.
Thanks a lot, Briton, The club face is in contact with the ball for approximately .0005 seconds. The impulse of the force is equal to the change in momentum.
F(delta t)= delta (MV)
= MVf - MVi
= (0.003 slugs)(280 ft/sec) - (0.003 slugs) - (0 ft/sec)
= 0.84 slug ft/sec
If delta t = 0.0005 sec
F = 0.084/0.0005 = 1,680 lbs
A 400 yard drive under normal conditions, to my knowledge, has not been
achieved.
There are numerous long drivers hitting balls farther than 400 yards with
wind, roll and terrain assistance.
Any information that you may have would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
David,
Golf balls go out of round after about three holes. Balls that are frozen
lose some of their compression. The cost and level of play determines the
kind and how new a ball needs to be to usable.
One famous amateur, that I can't recall his name, used cut balls in
competition to unravel his oponent - it worked. He won most of his matches.
Michel,
Any weighted club should help any golf swing. The power in all golf swings comes from arm speed. It is strength with speed that we are after. Swing the Momentus training club 20 or more times a day as fast as you can without injuring yourself.
Also take a look at the Power Swing which is now offered by Scigolf. My students get excellent results from using it.
Again, it is strength with speed -- not just strength that counts.
Thanks,
Tom,
Azinger's swing is one of the best on tour. He plays with a single axis
right hand palm grip. It is very similar to the grip Bobby Jones and Gene
Sarazen used.
His grip has one fault that will kill most amateur swings -- his left hand
is on top of the club (labeled a strong grip). With this grip, it is
necessary to precisely time a hip rotation to have the right hip even with
the right hand at impact. This is the only way you can keep from duck
hooking the ball. When Azinger's hip timing is off, he is very wild off
the tee. This is the reason that Natural Golf and the Jerry Heard Super
swing fail with most students. I started with that grip 14 years ago. It
only took a couple of years to discover the problem.
Jonathan,
No one ball flys the farthest. The physics behind ball flight are so
complicated that even sophisticated computers have not been able to solve
the problem - Scientific America, January 1997.
A few reference articles that may be able to help are as follows:
Nick,
If you mean by easy, less backspin, you keep the left wrist straight and
let the right hand make a tossing action. My Lever-Power-Golf trainer
causes this type of action.
I'm nearly 6'5". Could it be I need extra long clubs? I stood up
straighter and held my club out, imagining I had another 5 inches, and it
felt more natural. Do such clubs exist or does an amateur like myself have
to invest in custom-made?
Bill,
Clubs do not exist at retail outlets that will fit you. You need custom
fitted clubs.
John,
The degree the leading edge is from the ground when the club is soled. You
need bounce to keep a sand wedge from digging into the sand.
JK: The left wrist bend has vitually no effect on a traditional swing. All the late hit theories need a modification. It is the rolling of the forearms, starting from about waist high in the downstroke and the extension of the right hand that creates the incredible club head speed of the professionals. The little radial to ulna extension of the left hand has almost nothing to do with producing club head speed.
Thanks again for your comments,
JK: The new clubs will be available sometime between the middle of February to the first of March. The first set for the PGA have been here for a about two weeks and the results are beyond anything you could imagine. I have gone from a 195 yard 3 iron air carry to 220 yards with the height of a 9 iron. Literature and pricing will be available soon. We will e-mail you when information is available. Wait until you see these before purchasing any other irons. You can purchase a single club or any combination you would like.
My scoring is about the same from both sides, however I feel I now have a
better understanding of the golf swing and think I might score better if I
switched back to playing left handed.
Your input is appreciated
Steve,
The dominant hand is more coordinated than the non-dominant hand. The
power and accuracy comes from the trailing hand. You should play left
handed unless you are the typical left hander who is ambidextrous. Then it
doesn't matter.
Julie:
Current science is showing that height to weight is not the best measure of fitness. Per centage of body fat and lean muscle mass are much better indicators of correct weight. I would recommend the ZONE Diet by Barry Sears as the basic diet for maintaining health. For periodic adjustment to keep body fat to the level you would like, I recommend either "Bodyopus" by Dan Duchaine or the Anabolic diet by Mauro DiPasquale, MD. Everyone needs to use a weight resistance program. Bill Phillips of EAS has one of the finest program for getting people fit in 12 weeks that I have ever seen. His latest book Body for Life is on the best sellers list. His web site is: bodyforlife.com
He has both diet and exercise programs that are extremely good.
I enjoy your site very much. Thanks for your help,
Charles,
1. Extend the length by 2" with butt extenders.
Ron -
Not to give a flip answer, but the regular is the smallest, the mid-size
is slightly larger and the oversized is the largest.
As to playability, mid-size and oversize have four major disadvantages:
If you feel like you can hit the ball and swing at it, you will have a
better shot.
A blade size club is superior to oversize in every aspect. This is why
the majority of tour players use blade size clubs. Although some players
will let their performance level decrease for money. Tiger Woods uses
very old Titleist irons. His irons are one of the smallest heads ever made. This all changed in August 1999. I took your three day Lever Power Golf lessons. Every aspect of my golf game has improved. I was a 20 handicap for over twenty years. Since August I am down to a 15 handicap and can't wait until next year when I'm sure it will go even lower! Your understanding of the golf swing is unmatched in the golf world.
I sincerely thank you for helping make golf fun. With Lever Power Golf I am enjoying long straight shots down the middle time after time.
Peter Johnson
Am I misunderstanding you're previous answers to questions, or has your
philosophy changed. Don't you lose the top rail relationship of the left
hand if the forearms roll over into impact?
Thanks,
Laren,
My philosophy has not changed. I just never made an issue of the rolling
over of the hands as it happens automatically unless you try to restrict
it. It is now necessary for me to emphasize the roll over due to Natural
Golf and The Jerry Heard Super Swing. Both the Natural Golf instructors
and Jerry Heard misunderstood the importance of the roll over when I was
training them.
It is the roll over from waist high in the downswing that produces the
highest club head speed. Both new videos and an update on my Science &
Myths manual will cover this in detail. I shall use a quote from Ben
Hogan, "I rolled the face of the club open away from the ball. Coming
down, the face was moving so fast, I couldn't turn it over and hook. I
was rotating the club like a baseball bat, and the faster I could rotate
it, the more distance I got. Training myself, I would roll the face as
fast as far as I could, with this technique, I could hit the ball straight
and farther. As far as power goes, I wish I had three right hands."
All, and I do mean all, the Natural Golf and Jerry Heard students that
come to me have awful swings. They just punch at the ball. It is a total
embarrassment to my discoveries.
Thanks,
I would have to see a video of your swing. The golf swing and the
baseball swing are identical. It was one of Hogan's images. Roll the
hands as much as possible and swing it like a baseball bat.
My left hand turns over so the palm in down with the side of the hand
pointing to the target. My right hand does the same but in the opposite
direction, palm is up and side of the hand to the target.
I also have a fast change of direction and fast downswing. This results
in a lot of power but a push and a bad slice.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you,
Charlie, the power in a golf stroke comes from the rolling over of the
forearms and the straightening of the right hand as you pass through impact.
Any attempt to Karate chop at the ball with no rotation reduces club head
speed and accuracy dramatically. This is what is being taught by Natural
Golf and The Jerry Heard Super Swing. Neither of them understand the
golf stroke. I have two sponges that I use in my teaching that cures
your problem. They force you to swing on the correct plane and roll your
hands over as you pass through impact.
Note: The Ask Jack below shows the two sponges and explains how they are
made.
Thanks,
Here is the training device I developed to teach the correct path:
It is simple to make. Go to a Walmart or Kmart and buy a swimming pool noodle. Cut two 12" sections and then cut one end of both sections at a 65 degree angle; i.e., an angle close to the lie angle of your 9 iron. Cut a groove to hold two weights to keep the trainers upright - I use donut training weights from Golfsmith. The two trainers are set four feet apart. Place the ball in the center and take a short easy swing. A swing youd use for a 10 to 20 yard pitch. The white line between the two trainers is the line to your target. The rope line is the swing path. If you get off this swing path youll knock one or both trainers over. This gives you immediate feedback which is necessary in any training device; you wont learn without immediate feedback. Do this drill for 20 days striking 20 balls a day. This should ingrain the correct path. Mr. Kuykendall: I recently switched from the Vardon grip to the grip you recommend. I now hold the club in the lifeline (palm) of both hands. Is it okay for there to be some space between my hands when I take my grip? I don't seem to be able to get my hands flush against each other with the palm grip.
Thanks, Mr. Goldrick, You are not describing the grip I recommend. The left hand grip is taken across the palm with the back of the left hand and club face pointing in the same direction. Absolutely no knuckles of the left hand should be able to be seen. You should have a short left thumb. The right hand is taken in the lifeline. Please look at the manual again. You will see that my hands are touching. If you follow the pictures, you will be able to get your hands close together.
Many years ago I had a spinal fusion and two large screws on both sides of my lower back to hold the hips and lower back together. My question is that I now am starting to have a very difficult time turning when swinging the golf club. It has also become painful in the lower back and I was wondering if you might have any suggestions concerning adustments I could make in my golf swing or is there some type of back support made that would still allow me to enjoy the game. I am slicing everything now off to the right. I am 55 yrs have a new set of Square Two's senior flex to try and help the slice, but nothing seems to work, and it is because I am just not getting that turn of my swing. Any suggestions would be greatly appreicated as I truley love the game and do not want to give it up because of my lower back. Lee Howard Mr. Howard, As you have a medical problem, any specific statement I would make while not under the supervision of your primary care physician, if used or interpreted incorrectly, could result in further injury. Therefore I will only make general statements about Lever-Power-Golf and golf in general. The lower body does not produce club head speed in any golf swing. This is an incorrect perception by all big muscles swing the small muscles (dog wags the tail) teachers. Tiger Woods creates great club head speed in-spite-of not because-of his hips. With Lever-Power-Golf, when done correctly, the tension on the back and shoulders is as low as it is possible to get during a golf swing. Lever-Power-Golf will give you the greatest chance to continue playing. I would want to work with you personally before I would make any recommendations. Your clubs are fine. The slice is from rotating your body and not letting your arms swing freely and rotate. You need to learn to reduce body rotation and increase arm speed and rotation. I have the IMA irons, made by Scigolf. Would it benefit me to have your custom process done? I would send in my irons to you. I'm doing the single axis Scott teaches and it has worked very well for me this summer. I've dropped about 10 strokes. Now I seem to be stuck in the low 80's every time I go out. I would like to know what you think. Mike Mike, As you already know, the IMA iron head incorporates more science than any club head on the market. The benefit to golfers is great feel with better control over the ball. My research (and trial and error testing with golfers) for the past three years has taken club assembly to the next level. By using three equations, golf clubs can be perfectly balanced. This makes every club feel the same both when holding and swinging. This is accomplished by changing the head weighting (only possible with IMA heads), shaft length and grip weight to satisfy the three equations. It is very time consuming because each length and weight must have less than a 1% error. It takes between one and two hours to assemble one club. You are paying for the assembly time as well as the component cost. This is the reason for the high cost of the clubs. When I start with new components, the above times will be applicable. If I have to disassemble a set already made under the current IMA specification, the time would be considerably longer. I would have to charge more to remake your set than a new set would cost. Taking 10 strokes off your game adds another golfer that proves that my discovery of the single axis swing accomplishes what the traditional swing has not been able to do. As the only people using my latest physic equation assembled clubs are those who I used for field testing, the statistics are limited. However the ones in your category, shooting in the low 80's, where able to take another 3 to 4 strokes a round off due the club design. Congratulation on cutting your handicap in half. You said you used a Power Ring to optimize clubs. I cannot envision what you mean by a Power Ring.
Thanks, Tim,
Jack's comments on the Flail Theory are included in the question area. Hi Don, (for Jack) First of all, let me introduce myself. I am a final year medical student, living in Australia. I am also a golf fanatic. While I don't get a chance to play that often, I am a single handicapper, and I like to analyse the golf swing ... it's a hobby. :-) Now, about JK's articles ... does he get any "second opinions" from other scientist golfers? It's always useful to get someone to check the logic behind scientific arguments ... JK: I have had many students take my work to other engineers and physicists that they are familiar with. They all agree that I am correct. Let me pose some questions for JK: a) Have you studied the dynamics of a "double pendulum"? A good example is a flail. Two levers, joined by a hinge. Let's say we have a flail that has an upper lever length of 1 meter, and bottom lever of 1 meter. Now, let's say we also have a single lever of 2 meters in length. If we were to put EXACTLY the same amount of energy into swinging the flail and the 2m single lever, which do you think will have a greater "tip speed"? The flail, of course. (Just ask Bruce Lee ... :-)) What happens when swinging a flail is that initially, the tangential acceleration causes the upper lever to LAG. The upper and lower lever form an angle. As the tangential velocity increases, the centripetal acceleration increases (v^2/r). Every point along the lever exerts an INWARD (centripetal) force to another point that is further away from the center. Using Newton's third law, every point exerts an OUTWARD force (reaction force) to another point that is closer to the center. This causes the angle between the levers to straighten out. Thus, the inertia due to the TANGENTIAL acceleration initially causes the lower lever to lag (ie. maintains the angle). The inertia due to the CENTRIPETAL acceleration causes the angle between the levers to straighten out. Thus, the two levers will form a straight line when the centripetal acceleration to tangential acceleration ratio is the greatest ... ie. at the bottom of the swing. Now, how does this help us. Let's see what happens as the flail straightens out through impact. Let's say that the upper-most end of the upper lever is the center of rotation. Let's say that the angle between the upper lever and the lower lever is 90 degrees. Let's now compare this with the golfer. I know that the golfer is a more complex model than the flail, but the triangle formed by golfers arms and shoulders can be compared to the upper lever, and the club can be compared to the lower lever. The wrists form the hinge. Now, when the flail is bent, the IMAGINARY LINE joining the CENTER OF ROTATION (ie. upper-most end of the upper lever) and the CENTER OF GRAVITY of the flail, is the true "position" of the flail, in its rotation around the center. The hands lie AHEAD of this line, and the club head lies BEHIND this line. Now, as the flail is straightened out, the hands FALL BACK towards this line, and the club head MOVE FORWARD towards this line. (This is shown by Cochran in Search of the Perfect Swing, which you have shown as fig. 2 in the "Centrifugal force myth" article) Thus, when the flail has fully straightened out, the center of rotation, the center of gravity of the flail, the hands, and the club head are COLINEAR. Now, during the golf swing, the hands don't actually move BACKWARDS. The COG of the flail is swinging forward, and what happens as the flail is straightened out, is that the hands SLOW DOWN, and the club head SPEEDS UP. (This "slowing down" effect of the hands have been shown through strobe photography ... It can also be seen in the diagram in your article "The reality vs the big muscle myth"). This burst of club head speed in relation to the hands does NOT mean that the hands have "thrown" the club head forward. The hinge in a flail is completely passive. The hinge in a flail does NOT create energy ... it just TRANSFERS it. Thus the hands at impact is slowing down, and the club head is speeding up. Just like how the upper lever of the flail is slowing down, and the bottom lever is speeding up, as the flail is straightened out. Centrifugal force is a misnomer. As you have correctly mentioned in your articles, it is not a true force. It does not create energy. However, the concept is useful, because using the flail model, we can see how this "reaction force" can be utilised to TRANSFER the energy to the lower lever (ie. club head). Now, if we were to STIFFEN UP the hinge between the two levers (ie. the hands), thus effectively forming a SINGLE straight lever, then the hands would actually move FASTER through impact (than in the flail model). However, the club head will be moving SLOWER (than in the flail model). Thus, the top half of the 2m single lever will move faster than the upper lever of the flail through impact. However, the bottom half of the 2m lever will be moving slower through impact than the lower lever of the flail. At impact, it is the speed of the lower part of the lever (ie. club head) that matters. It is fair to say then, that so called "centrifugal force" can be utilised to transfer maximum amount of energy to where it matters ... the club head. This can be achieved while keeping the hands loose, and letting it act like the hinge in a flail. I believe that this transference of energy is what Cochran was getting at in his book, when he mentions the term "centrifugal force". With his background in science, I am sure he knew that centrifugal force is not really a force. The term is however, useful. Good examples of those who closely resemble this "flail model swinger" are: Colin Montgomery JK: I would suggest that you build a flail golf system. (Note: Jack attaches a second handle with a cord to a club's handle and shows what happens when you swing it from the attached handle, and then he turns it around and swings it from the club. The handle then shows tremendous acceleration. A real flail, i.e., one used for threshing grain, has a long handle with a short lever at the end.) I have and I use it to demonstrate that only about 20 mph of club head speed can be obtained from centripetal force. The majority is produced by the forearm rotation and right hand extension 0.05 second before impact. An article from the proceedings of the first world scientific congress of golf demonstrate that professional golfer apply very high right hand pressure at 0.05 second before impact. Stop using rulers. They do not duplicate the weights or weight distributions of a golf club or golf swing. Make a real flail and test it. The three golfers you mention exactly duplicate high arm speed and correct upper body motion for producing high club head speed. They are absolutely not using a flail system! They all talk about how they try to keep the hands "loose" during the swing. JK: It is very easy to show that almost no golfer performs what he thinks he is doing during his swing. Asking an expert golfer, who is not trained in science, is just adding another incorrect perception. When you become a doctor, you will really enjoy your patients who come in with the latest voodoo cure for you to disprove.
b)Let's talk about the calculations in your article "Reality vs Big Muscle
Myth". You use the conservation of momentum equation, and have come up
with the conclusion that the mass of the golfer has very little effect on the
outcome of the collision between the ball and the club head. I agree with
this conclusion, but not the way you have deduced it. This equation applies to a CLOSED SYSTEM where there is no external force on the system during the collision. When you substitute values into your final equation, you say that u1 is the velocity of the club head, whereas m1 is the mass of the golfer. I argue that this is a false assumption. You are assuming that the club head and the golfer are perfectly rigid, with the information from the collision travelling throughout the club-golfer system DURING the collision. This is shown experimentally to be not true. Have a look at Chapter 22 (page 144) of "Search for the Perfect Swing". During the collision, the club head acts as if it is free from the club and the golfer. Thus the ball and the club head can be considered as the only two objects undergoing collision. This is the reason why the golfer's mass does not matter during the collision. All that matters is the speed of the club head, and the mass of the club head. (providing, of course, e is constant, and the mass of the ball is constant). Thus, you should have substituted the mass of the club head for m1, not the mass of the golfer. You'll see how the mass of the club head does indeed matter because at around 200 to 300 grams, it is not that much heavier than the ball. The trick is to find a club head mass that will give you maximum club head energy at impact ... i 1/2*m*v^2.Because of the square factor, it is better to have higher club head speed than club head mass. JK: This is a total misinterpretation of what I have shown. I start out with the club head calculation to show the effect of club head weight. I then show that no weight over 11 pounds can have any effect. I do the body calculation to perform the mathematics for people not versed in physics. It show that the mass is approximately one and can have no effect. The only thing that matters is velocity of the club head. This is in exact agreement with Cochran and Sobs. Your 1/2*m*v^2 is the work necessary to get the club up to another velocity level. You do not transfer v^2. I do that calculation for you as well. Your reasoning is the typical misinterpretation of this term. c) Let me comment on your deduction that the right triceps and the right forearm contribute 85% of the club head speed. You came to this conclusion by comparing the speed of various body parts during the swing. This does NOT tell you how much each body part has contributed to the energy of the club head. JK: I came to this conclusion because I demonstrate in my clinics that I can produce over 80 mph of club head speed using just my forearms to rotate a golf club. This is a real life demonstration that my theories are correct. A simple calculation would provide how much energy is produced. It is not necessary to use energy equations. Straight forward force and torque equations are all that are needed. Using your argument, it can be said that the hinge of the flail creates energy and contributes to the speed of the lower lever, through the impact area. As I have shown, this is simply not true. The hinge just transfers the energy, and does not create it. JK: The golf swing is not a flail system and I have made no statement about a flail system. You have shown no mathematics of a golf system. You have used Aristotelian logic, which is always incorrect, for oranges to describe apples. I am a "dog wag tail" swinger. My hands and arms are quite loose during the swing. I let the energy TRANSFER to the club head. Of course, if I tried to "drag" the club head into impact with my body, the energy would never have the chance to go to the club head. (BTW, have you heard the tip "don't let the hands get behind you" or "keep the hands in front of you"?) JK: As a future medical doctor, I will assume that you have taken some anatomy. For the lower body to transfer any energy into the arms, I think you would agree, that is must go through the spine. Measure how much speed (translation and rotation) is in the spine at the base of the neck. You will find that there is virtually none. To transfer the energy, some motion must be present. The lower body produces virtually no speed or energy into the shoulder or arms. Again, you have another perception that a simple scientific observation proves to be false. Oh, YES, Ballard, Leadbetter, Hebron, McLean, etc., are all incorrect. Oh, and by the way, the last time I watched a dog wag his tail his body did not move. He used two muscles on the side of his tail to make it wag. Many people conjure up this image of the body "dragging" the hands and the club towards impact when they talk about the "big muscle swing". That's not what "big muscle swing" is all about. The big muscles move relatively slowly, and quite effortlessly. As Homer Kelley said, "effort is not >power". Feeling the inertia of the swing, I utilise the "centrifugal force" to let the energy transfer to the club head, where it matters. This sort of "whipping" or "flailing" action is very effortless, and is not stressful on the body. JK: You should inform all the professional on tour that it does not hurt their backs -- Tiger Woods, Fuzzy Zoeller, Freddie Couples, just to name a few. It is an established fact that the traditional rotary motion golf swing causes back and rotator cuff problems. Again, from the science congress on golf, one researcher showed that there is over 8 times you body weight (about 1600 lbs) on the lower lumbar spine using a five iron at the top of the backstroke and finish. You perceptions of stress on the body are not founded in science. Science proves otherwise. d) Let me quote you from one of your articles: "Most long drivers, the guys who generate between 130 and 160 mph, who drive the ball consistently over 350 yards, are between 6' and 6'6" and weigh between 200 and 250 pounds. You must have the strength to increase the club head's velocity" Have you heard of a player by the name of Marisa Baena? 5'4", petite build ... probably not that strong in the forearms. Yet she can hit the ball as far as Laura Davies! JK: I have never seen Marisa Baena hit a golf ball. This one I cannot pass up. If you want to place a bet, you name the amount. I'll take Laura Davies and you get Marisa Baena. Using your logic, this should not be possible! JK: It is impossible, she cannot hit a ball as far a Laurie Davies! Using my logic, we can see how if she were to efficiently TRANSFER the energy from her large muscles to the club head, this is very possible! Remember, this does not mean tensing up the large muscles. It does not mean moving them fast. The large muscles provide the required energy effortlessly, and relatively slowly. An efficient swing transfers as much energy as possible to the club head. JK: I would like to see your calculation for this great build up of energy in the body that transfers to the shoulders and arms. I would like for you to show which bones and muscles are moving with enough speed to transfer this energy you say exists. Beside moving on the wrong plane, I have found nothing in the body moving with enough speed to transfer anything. I look forward to seeing your calculations. Summary: I use strictly scientific theory. That means someone must observe the prediction of the equations and statements I make. To date, no one has disproved any of my statement with experiments. They only argue their perceptions. Well, Don ... my time's up. I really have to be studying medicine instead of spending so much time in front of the computer. Please understand I am not criticising JK's lever power golf ... I have not tried it or looked closely at it. I am just pointing out what I see as fundamental flaws in some of JK's articles.
Cheers, JK: I disagree that this is not criticism. It is criticism of the worst kind. Using thought experiment instead of science. It is obvious you have not tried Lever-Power-Golf. You would be hitting the ball farther and straighter. You would have eliminate 80% of your lower body motion and taken virtually all the stress of your back and shoulders. The only fundamental flaws are in your perceptions. They are all incorrect. I love the pure feel of LPG swing with my woods when I use a tee. EFFORTLESS POWER! My problem is my iron shots are very low, I noticed looking at a mirror, when I stood at address my left arm and club do not form a straight line from my left shoulder, could this be the problem ? I have your video and it appears that you have no problem hitting very high iron shots . My shots are low even though I am taking a divot with my irons.
Thanks, Paul, I would need to see a video of your swing to discover the reason. The ball should be at least 30% higher than with a traditional swing. In a traditional swing the hands are substaintially ahead of the club head at impact. This delofts the club and the trajectory is the low. In LPG the hands are just slightly ahead of the ball at impact and you get the full loft of the club. Try the following:
I've been asked by a television company over here in the United Kingdom 'what should you look for in a good golf club, and why?'. I might know something of mechanics, but nothing of golf. I was wondering whether could shed any light on the question.
Many thanks, PS: I have been looking through your pages and find them excellent -- they are also correct. So many populist accounts of mechanics sacrifice accuracy for style -- keep up the good work! Mr. Shippen - Thanks for the nice remarks. Science takes a long time to be accepted. Most golf instructors never let facts get in the way of their perceptions. The answer to optimum golf club is very simple. US Patent 4,128,242 by Vance V. Elkins, Jr. issued in 1978 explains in detail how to assemble scientifically correct clubs. Three equations which specify total weight, first and second moment of inertia are used. If a golfer has adequate distance, clubs are assembled using steel shafts. If a golfer does not have adequate distance, clubs are assembled with light weight graphite shafts so the savings in weight can be placed on the shaft where the equations specify. The iron heads should be blade size, parameter weighted, and have a low center of gravity. Metal wood heads should be 200 cc or less, perimeter weighted, and have a low center of gravity. All oversized heads should be avoided. They have four problems:
2. They are open at impact -- push shots to the right. 3. They are extremely difficult to get through rough -- poor shots out of rough. 4. They take wide divot holes -- many more fat shots.
You now have the good news. The bad news is that no major company is doing
this and likely never will. It takes about an hour to assemble one club.
Every component must be exact to within one gram. It is also very hard to
assemble irons using the equations because the iron head weights are not
optimum. I've been told that Moe Norman used an overlapping grip and held the club in the fingers of his right hand. Did he ever do that?
Thanks, Ben, Moe played with with overlaping grip until he met me. He changed to a separated palm grip in 1993. He never used a finger grip. He always used a palm grip. The same as Bobby Jones, Gene Sarazen and Paul Azinger. I live in Phoenix and spend a lot of time around the Fiesta Inn range. For the past three years I have worked on my game incessantly, so much so that although people give compliments on my swing I seldom garner the consistency I need to compete at a high level. I have fallen into the "teaching trap" which seems to be to make the golf swing so complicated as to confuse everyone. Which is why I love a scientific approach! Basically the question I have is this: I have now given up working on my game because of such abysmal ball striking, and have devised a swing training device like the Sam 2000, only my club is actually attached to the circle so I can hit a ball while my shaft stays on the same plane throughout. But is this one plane swing that everyone is pushing scientifically efficient or is it merely marketing? I have taken too many words to ask a simple question but I hope you can sympathize with me. I am a one handicap and my ball striking continually costs me those under par rounds.
Thanks immensely Jack, any correspondance would be most appreciated. Jordan, I live in Phoenix also and I teach at the Fiesta Inn. You should contact me. All Sam 2000 type devices fail because it is impossible to have an effective traditional golf swing on one plane. Dr. Ralph Mann studied 52 of the world's leading pros and has shown that none of them swing on single planes. The club head and hands must move on different paths when you use a traditional finger grip. I explain this in detail in my Science and Myths manual. A few days ago I was hit square on in the forehead just above my right eye with a golf ball. After teeing off I was walking up our fairway and the ball came from the tee box of the hole we had just finished. The person hitting the ball was a husky man who used a 4 iron. The distance the ball traveled before it hit me was 150 yards. I'm wondering if you could give me any idea about how fast the ball would have been traveling?
Thanks! Marilyn, There are too many variables to calculate the velocity of the ball and be better than 60 accurate. A rough estimate will be as follows: A typical club head speed at impact will be around 85 miles per hour. The ball will the leave the club head around 120 miles per hour and travel around 175 yards. After traveling 150 yards, it should have lost about 30% of it velocity. So the ball was probably traveling around 80 miles per hour. Since I can be off by as much as 60% without testing the men with equipment, it could have been traveling as little as 50 miles per hour. Too get an idea of how dangerous this is, imagine you are traveling a 80 miles per hour in your car and you stick you head out the window and hit a golf ball hanging from a tree limb with your forehead. You are extremely lucky to be alive! Most people have no concept of how dangerous it is to be hit by a golf ball. If you are asking this for legal purposes, You need to pay one of several companies who have testing machines to provide you with better numbers than my estimates. I just bought the lever golf video and I am very excited about getting it. However, I am a little worried about the distance that I will be getting from the new swing. I currently hit a 7 iron about 160 yards. will I get the same distance with this new swing.
Thanks, Fortunately, NO! You will hit your 7 iron up to 165 yards with Lever-Power. There is a 3 to 5% increase in club head speed. Unfortunately, you only purchased the video and manual. It is virtually impossible to learn Lever-Power-Golf without the training device. You have too strong a neuronal program for breaking the left wrist. You will not keep it straight or even feel what I want you to do without the LPG trainer. This is not the useless training aids that has turned the golf market off to training aids. The LPG training aid works. Which swing is easiest on the shoulders, your method or Scott Hazeldine's JK: Scott's method uses straight to partially bent left arm. Therefore there must be more stress on the shoulders. With Lever-Power-Golf where the left arm is bent, tension on the shoulders is virtually eliminated. I have heard that some folks experience some elbow pain with lever power...what causes this? JK: Performing what they think I am saying incorrectly. Pain in the back, shoulders, arms, and elbows are all but eliminated with Lever-Power-Golf. When I'm at the top of the back stroke using your method, I don't feel like I have any power. JK: That is the correct feel. When you use your triceps to sling the forearms around, you will feel like you are doing almost nothing. But the club head speed will be greater than when you torqued and twisted your body into a pretzel with the traditional swing. 2. Describe the movement of the left hand/wrist throughout the stroke. JK: The back of the left hand pronates to be parallel to the plane at the top. Keep this same hand position until the hands are waist high in the downstroke. Now smoothly supinate the left hand through impact and bring it up between the left sholder and your head. 3. Do you begin your power move into the ball from the 8:00 position or sooner? JK: You are correct, Keep the left hand in its pronated position until this position and then supinate it. 4. If I change my grips to jumbo grips, does that change any of the current characteristics of the club, i.e. swing weight? JK: It changes your swing weight for the better. The club head does not change its weight. By installing heavier jumbo grips, the center of gravity of the club moves up the shaft towards your hands. This means it requires less torque to generate greater club head speed. I have played golf for forty years and have always shot in the 105-92 range. Since switching to lever-power-golf about six weeks ago my scoring range has dropped consistently into the 80's (88-81 over a 15 game span). I have never hit the ball straighter or with more power. Thanks for inventing a swing that I can do. The only trouble that I occasionally have is when some of my old swing habits creep into my new swing. It's happening less often and I hope by summer's end to be a pure lever-power-golfer. Can the 70's be far away?
Thanks, You spoke 1) of new golf clubs and 2) a way to modify my current clubs to make them swing the same. I believe you emailed me that these would be avaiable after June 19th of this year. Any news on these two items yet?
Thanks, Kerry, Yes, there is. The injunction that Natural Golf obtained expired on June 17, 1999. You may now purchase clubs from Scigolf or Kuykendall Golf assembled in the following fashion. Traditional club designs work, but they are not even close to being scientifically optimum. They have been assembled for over a hundred years with the same weight heads and head weight difference between clubs -- typically 7 grams between club heads. This limits shaft length and optimum weighting of the entire club. The industry uses swing weighting and frequency matching and convince golfers that this high technology. Swing weighting is absolute nonsense, and has no scientific meaning other than a complete mismatching of clubs -- longer clubs feel heavier when you swing them. Frequency matching is just an indication of how stiff a shaft is. If you get the "S" curve frequency, all the shafts have a different stiffness. The only thing stiffness affects is the height of the ball flight. Stiff shaft have a low trajectory. Flexible shaft have a higher trajectory. Getting a set that has the right aracteristics for you is virtually impossible. Club design is explained in more detail in my current Scigolf article Optimum Club Assembly. In your opinion, is it the NG clubs, the method, or what? (Does height have anything to do with the physics here? I'm vertically challenged at 5-6) . And how would your new system help me get the ultimate combination ... straight, long AND high?
Thanks, It is the clubs. The first generation NG clubs that I designed had a center of gravity that was too high. This causes the ball flight to be lower. As I cannot say anything about Natural Golf until June 19, 1999 (Court Injunctions), I will only ask you to have a local club maker give you his opinion on their current clubs. Any of the current clubs with small club heads and low center of gravities will give you what you want. Put standard Jumbo grips on. My latest system of Lever-Power-Golf will take you to the next lever. You will be slightly longer, but your accuracy will be far better. So with your new LPG, which looks very different from Moe Norman's swing, do you still recommend people swinging like Norman? Dallas, I explain and show golfers the option between traditional, my discovery and patented swing of the Moe Norman type mechanics and my latest discovery - Lever-Power-Golf (patent pending). My Lever-Power-Golf discovery takes my discovery of the Moe Norman type mechanics to the next level. No one to date has opted for any method but Lever-Power-Golf. If your question is what would I recommend between Traditional and my discovery of the Moe Norman type mechanics, no one has chosen Traditional.
I have your K. Toss video, and also Scott's first IMA video. I was wondering if you feel there is a difference between the way you swing the club with K. toss method compared to Scott's swing. It sure seems to me that Scott's swing is harder because he swings so upright. JK: Similarities: We both use the single axis palm grip that I discovered. Differences: Scott motions is that of a good tour player. His mechanics are excellent for those who want to emulate a tour swing while using the single axis palm grip. My mechanics are much more compact and all action of the stroke is reduced to supporting a tossing motion of the right hand. My body has less motion in the backstroke and follow through than Scott's. Also, do you keep the club square to the plane at all times? JK: NO! And neither does Moe Norman. We both take the club straight inside and pick the club up across the downstroke plane. During the first sit down and move the right hand away from the right shoulder motion, we both set the club on plane. From this point to impact, the club head is on plane. I know that is what Heard Super Swing preaches, but I find it very uncomfortable and hard to release the club with the left hand so strong as Heard teaches. JK: Before investor took over Natural Golf, I had several of my teachers work with Jerry Heard on the method. He and Natural Golf (after I left) have chosen to place the left hand on top of the club. This is the method I used with my first company, Right Way Golf. Everyone was always fighting a snap hook. Bobby Jones, Gene Sarazen and Paul Azinger played or play with this type of grip. To keep from hooking the ball, they all had to time a hip rotation that has the belt buckle facing the target at impact. If you do what either Natural Golf or Jerry Heard teach, which is facing the ball at impact, you will either snap hook the ball or make some ineffective mechanical hang on blocking motion to keep the ball does from snap hooking. If you observe Jerry Heard and all the instructors on his tape during the full swing, none of them are doing what they teach. Jerry Heard is doing a traditional swing with a traditional grip. I have asked several questions to you in the past and as always, appreciate your expertise. Thanks, Laren Laren, I hope my answers help. If you have more questions just send them to me. I have a set of first generation natural golf irons. I only bought the 2-wood and the 4-wood. Can you tell me where I might find a set of 1-3-& -5 woods of the first generation Natural Golf woods? Are your new clubs going to be similar to the first generation clubs? I sure hope so. I know your non compete is up in June and I hope your new woods are as good as the first clubs you designed.
Thank you, Mr. Trowbridge; I am sorry, but I do not believe there are any of the Natural Golf wood heads that I designed available. I have not seen any in years.
Major Manufacturers:
Custom Clubs:
Kuykendall Clubs: With the single axis swing (not lever power golf), should the handle of the club be as close to possible in a parallel line with the left forearm at address (resulting in the left wrist ulnar deviated maximally)?
Thanks. Jade, No! This will cause you left hand to be hyper extended and you do not want any over exaggerated body position. The left hand should be only slightly ulnar deviated. The important thing is get the right forearm and shaft to align. The left arm will straighten due the inertia of club head during the stroke. I get many students that have been to Natural Golf schools with hyper extended left wrist. They can't hit the ball very well because of this teaching fault. I am a senior in high school and enjoy playing golf. For a final project in my chemistry class I was interested in the different materials used in balls and clubs. For example, why titanium drivers or different elements like titanium or magnesium in balls work better. I was wondering if you could point me to where I could find out something on this topic or give a short explanation yourself. Thanks Mark, These questions remind me of the college professor who asked a student to build a working computer model of human arm for a summer project. It took an entire industry over 40 years to even approach building one. The answer to these golf questions are the top secrets and knowledge of all the golf companies combined. They put together short simple sounding commercials, but the technology is very advanced. Mark, you will have to pick only one subject, write all the manufacturers, read all the golf magazines, go to the library and read all the books on those materials. There is no short easy answer. If golf ball manufactuers are restricted by USGA rules to produce a ball that will not exceed 254 FPS,then any force over approx. 1600 lbs. should be able to accelerate the ball to that speed. I'm not a math wiz so maybe I calculated wrong but this seems to be only around 56 MPH with a 43inch driver and club hd. swing weighted to approx. 230 grams. I guess I'm wrong -- RIGHT?
Thanks, Fred, Your mistake is in using force. A 10,000 lb truck moving at 10 ft per second would supply 100,000 lbs of force. The golf ball will go about 15 yards. Your after energy exchange. The USGA uses a 200 lb fly wheel moving at 108 miles per hour. My Science & Myths manual starts out with the calculations that explains this. I am a beginner, but an engineer/scientist by training, and have been wondering why the faces of all the woods are curved and the faces of all the irons are flat? Is it some kind of PGA requirement, or is there a scientific explanation? I have been told that the curved face if the woods help to bring the ball back towards the middle if the ball is hit on the heel or toe, but if I believe that a slice is caused by the club face coming from outside to inside at the moment of impact thus causing clockwise rotation (looking down), and as in a pitched baseball this causes a curve in the general direction of the rotation, then the curved face bringing the ball back makes no sense (yet). Can you shed some light on this simple question?
Thank you, John, The curve on the face of wood-type club heads is designed to produce a gear effect. Golf The Science Way, (Aston Publishing Group, Editor, Alastair Cochran) has an article by Fuminobu Sato of Mizuno Corporation that provides an excellent explanation of the gear effect.
Mr. Sato states:
In IMA and LPG the lower hand action is considered the power and control hand yet many world class golfers including Moe & Greg Norman, Tom Watson, Ben Hogan, Strange, Miller, Mickelson etc. play with their dominant hand on top (as do I - although unfortunately I'm not world class). Also many great baseball hitters are the same - Ted Williams, Boggs. Is this just a coincidence or is there some unexplained use being made of the top hand? I personally can swing and hit the ball quite well with only my left hand on the club swinging a righty club. I also generate pretty good club head speed this way (about 75% of two handed swing speed). I personally feel as Moe does - I feel as though I'm swinging with my left hand and my right hand is along for the ride (in a single axis grip and forearm position). Please offer more insight or theory on the role of the top hand. I feel it is too coincidental that so many excellent players play with their dominant hand on top (the list of golfers and baseball players I included is only a very small percentage of the total). My friend also asked a similar question of Scott H.
Thank You. Brian, In a one arm swing, the only arm that can generate the torque is the hand you are using. If you practiced with a right arm only throwing motion, you would find that you can hit the ball farther than with a left hand pulling motion. I have one reference of a right hand man using the throwing motion and hitting the ball over 300 yards. Although you can list some tour players who play with their dominant hand on top, the majority (estimated at greater than 90%) do not play that way. Left handed people are more ambidextrous than right handed people. Left handed people have brain neurons that are arranged differently from right handed people. If a person learns a new skill using his body in a non-optimum manner and succeeds, it does not mean that they would not play better if they used their body in an optimum fashion. I have one example of a left handed tour player who played right handed during his playing career. When he retired, he wanted to see how good he could play left handed. He claims he played far better left handed than right. This in no way represent proof. It is just an example. Simple scientific experiments can show that the power and control comes from the trailing or right hand for a right handed swing. The "fact" that a small number of golfer reach a high lever of proficiency does justify going against optimum. The perceptions and feeling of the top tour player may be interesting, but they have very little to do with reality. The brain is performing billions of instruction simutaneously. Any sensations that the golfer may have are never, and I mean never, what his body is doing. It is very easy to show that Jack Nicklaus has sensations that are 100% opposite of what he is doing. From neuroscience articles, it can be shown that when you are born, there are chemicals that guide neurons to the cortex. The ones that win are the dominant parts of your body. You have a dominant hand, eye, ear, leg, and arm. When the connections are made the chemical is removed from the body. Once the connections are made, there will be, in normal use, more neuron connection for the dominant parts. If you train a non-dominant part consistently you can reduce the dominant strengths and strengthen the non- dominant connections. This seems to me to be fighting the way you are designed. It has no advantage except that is take more practice to keep less neurons functioning optimally. It is much easier to understand the science of the golf stroke and use you body the way it is designed. I explain all of this in great detail in my Science & Myths manual. Check out my web site. Is your backswing in the K. toss method inside or flatter than the downswing plane? Using your method, it seems I bring the club too far inside and to low on the backswing, and then reroute it more steeply on the downswing. If I don't, I find myself rolling my wrists to square the club face, and duck hooking. Help. Thanks. Laren Laren, The backswing is taken in a fashion that allows the club to come to a correct position at the top of the backstroke. The hips are rotated 45 degrees. The right shoulder rotates from 45 degrees in front of the right hip to inline with the right hip at the top of the back stroke. The left shoulder is in line with the ball. How you get there is unimportant. The back stroke is just to get you in correct position at the top. The method I recommend is one of the simplest. Pull the right elbow back and let the hands rotate naturally. Now biceps curl the club to shoulder height. If you find any other backstroke works, use it. The backstroke does not need extension or torque of any kind. The downstroke is what's important. How about the use of special clubs for your ideas? Are any needed? Do certain loft and lie angles work best? Where can I find the putter you refer to? Thanks. Mr. Ridgway, You do not need special clubs. I suggest you regrip your clubs with jumbo grips because I want you to separate your hands. A small grip may twist in the right hand. The lofts remain the same. The lie of the club will depend on your arm length. If you have short arms, they will probably need to be more upright. If you have normal length arm, they should be standard. If you have long arm, they will usually be flatter. The lie angles have to be checked and adjusted. You can purchase the Sure Stroke putter I used in the Golf Magazine article from Scigolf.com.
David Lee, of Gravity Golf, says his swing is "physics perfect," even though his method is so totally different from single-axis. Also, an acquaintance of mine who basically teaches Gravity Golf says Moe Norman's swing is flawed and out of balance, and can prove it through science and engineering principles. So the debate continues. Any comments? This one pisses me off, and if David Lee were were not serious, this would be another case of too stupid for words. Lee believes that gravity and centrifugal force produce club head speed. Both are incorrect. His system is physics stupid. One of his teaching drill is to have golfers hopping around on one foot while hitting golf balls -- and he say Moe's swing is out of balance. David is continually making claims that he can put someone on tour in less than six months. He has never put anyone on tour and never will. His system has one and only one positive. He creates good arm speed. With good arm speed, you get distance. His system cannot produce accuracy as there is too much body motion. If you examine any of the swings of the people on his video, you will see that they do not do what he teaches. As for Moe's swing. When the entire golfing community acknowledges that he is one of the four greatest ball strikers to every play the game, you have to question his critics. Moe Norman is the only person in the world that tour players stop practice to watch. He is in perfect balance. This is why they watch. If you are a critic of a master, you should have some facts and not just stupid generalized terms. I would love to see his science and engineering principals. The debate does not go on, SPIN goes on. They have no physics knowledge to debate with. They have to use SPIN. They must be related to Bill Clinton. In what ways will your new club design differ from the IMA-clubs from Scigolf, and the 1st and 2nd generation NatGolf clubs? I have the 2nd generation NG clubs, and was considering changing the shafts to a sensicore design but will likely consider a whole new set of clubs if beneficial.
Thanks for your reply, John, I will not design a different iron from the IMA iron. The IMA irons are as good a designed club as I have played. There is an immediate feel in the difference in the solidness of the hit. The IMA iron head has three major design advantages:
2. The head is traditional blade size. This is the size head that most tour players are still using. Oversize heads have major physics design flaws. 3. The weight of the head can be varied by as much as 35 grams. This allow for optimum weighting. The clubs can now be assembled for the correct physics parameters - total weight, 1st and 2nd moment of inertia. When clubs are assembled in this fashion, you cannot tell the difference between the static and dynamic feel, i.e., when held at address and while swinging. This allows one swing for all clubs. All other custom made clubs on the market are assembled for swing weight and frequency. Neither of these have a physics relationship to the swinging of a golf club by a human. Swing weighting and frequency matching is a quality control measure. Further, off the shelf clubs vary greatly in parameters. Is it necessary to have scientifically perfect clubs? The answer is no. No one, especially tour players, have had clubs designed in the fashion I mentioned above. I am just now finishing the patent on the process. Great golf is played with non-optimum clubs. I believe, however, even greater golf (lower scores) will be played in the future with optimum clubs.
I'm having good success with LPG swing. I hit 2 flagsticks with my 60 deg. wedge the last time I played a round of golf! I want to know if letting my right heel come off the ground is acceptable. That allows the follow through to be more comfortable than if I keep my right foot planted on the ground. Note - my right foot is still on the ground when I make contact with the ball.
Thanks, Paul, You can let the right foot come of the ground after impact. You do not want any torque on the body during the stroke. I personally find it more comfortable to keep my right heel down. Make sure the right heel coming up is just to relieve tension and is not a mechanical flaw. If you have a problem keeping it down, there could be two things that are not correct in the stroke. Two mechanical flaws can happen when the right heel is pulled off the ground: 1. The start of the downstroke is not a backward and downward motion. I have been playing golf for two years now, and still slice the ball whenever I hit my driver. I have tried almost everything, even a few lessons. When I tee off with the driver my ball starts out straight and then slices sharply into the place we all hate, "the ruff". Any suggestions? I would like to be able to tee off with my driver instead of my irons which I hit great (straight).
Thanks, Kelley, To produce the type of ball flight you described, the path of the club head is slightly outside in, with the club face slightly open at impact. To correct the problem, you must learn to move the club head down the target line with a square club face at impact. Purchase a sponge swimming noodle ($4.95 at K- Mart). Cut a piece two feet long and then cut a 60 degree angle at one end. Place this one inch on the outside of the target line about 18 inches behind the ball. This is the plane of the swing. This sponge will not let you swing outside in. Cut another piece 18 inches tall. Place this piece two feet in front of the ball just inside the target line. This makes you extend down the target line. When you can swing and not hit the sponges, you have a correct club head path. It only takes a couple of days of training to correct this path and face problem. You gave me some personal instruction in Lever-Power Golf about 8 weeks ago. Since that time, I have practiced almost daily the new swing that you taught me. I am beginning to get into the "groove" now with this new swing and must say that when I do my accuracy is simply astounding. I will often hit the ball directly at the pin so much so that I am surprised. This system seems to really work -- just takes some getting used to and building up the circuits in the brain with training over time. My slice is completely gone and I have just as much power as I ever had. So thank you for your help. My question is what do you focus on during the down swing so that you do not get the lower body into the swing so much -- i.e., how to break the habits I have left over from all the other training programs I have tried? I am beginning to really be able to feel how to get the hands and arms moving before the body but could use any tip that you might have. The second question is "How can I make good use of a tempo trainer and swing speed analyzer in the training process?"
Thanks in advance. Dr. Sharp, The spinning of the lower body is a major problem in all swings. The body is moving on a plane parallel to the ground and is independent of the shoulders and arms. The arms are moving on a plane at an oblique angle to the ground. Lower body rotation produces less than 5 mph toward club head speed and is one of the major causes of back injuries. How do you reduce lower body spin? One quick way is to hit balls with a 4 to 6 inch object (inverted golf ball basket at the range) under your left foot. A second method is to focus on sitting down approximately 1 to 2 inches as the first move in the downstroke. If you are sitting, you can't be spinning. How should one use tempo devices and swing speed analyzers? The backstroke is much slower than the downstroke in any good golf swing. If you use a tempo device, make sure it records the backstroke time as well as the downstroke time. The backstroke should be at least one-second and downstroke to impact should be around one-fourth second. When using a speed analyzer, try to produce the same timing and club head speed at impact with each club. Your wedge should be around 60 mph, your 5 iron around 85 mph and your driver around 100 mph. There is a major problem with speed analyzers. Everyone wants to get one mph faster. You start over-swinging and destroy your tempo. I got your lever-power golf trainer and spent several days working with it. Although I hit the ball very straight and solid, I only hit it about 75% of the distance as I do when I hit with the trainer off. This must mean I am getting some wrist cock and release when not using the trainer. Is power-lever really just a practice aid to learn triple lever golf? I admit to being confused and will await your answer before I tackle it again? I would to come to your school but can't right now so this will have to do for now.
Thanks in advance for your answer, Gary, If you are only getting 75% of the distance with the LPG trainer on, you are not making the first move at the start of the downstroke correctly. You should get approximately 90% of the distance with the LPG trainer on as you do with the LPG trainer off. The first motion must be a backward and downward motion. Move the right hand away from the right shoulder with virtually no shoulder rotation. When you take the LPG trainer off, you will have a slight cocking of the left wrist (between 10 and 20 degrees). This is caused by the momentum of the club head during the swing direction change at the top. Try to keep this wrist cock to minimum. You will get both increased distance and accuracy if you keep it to less than 20 degrees. It is not necessary to call this slight cocking of the wrist another lever. Your video on Lever Power golf was a little confusing, so here is my question. Should you try to keep club head and shaft rotation to a minimum on the backswing? If not aren't you at the mercy of your hands and a lot of arm rotation to square the club face at impact?
Thank you, Ben, The rotation of the hands and arms is not a forced rotation. When you move your right elbow backward while letting the left shoulder move backward (not downward and backward), the right hand will fully extend (cock) and the back of the left hand will be perpendicular to the ground. This means that the left forearm rotated through 90 degrees. There will be NO tension or strain on the arms. If the rotation did not take place, there would be tension in the arms. Now, you just do a biceps curl to bring the club to shoulder height while letting the left shoulder continue to rotate backward until it is pointed at the target line. When you simply reverse that for the downswing, there will be virtually no tension on any body parts and the squaring of the club head face is extraordinarily easy. I am in the 7th grade and love to play golf. I have always wondered if the bounce of a golf ball influences how far the golf ball will travel in distance. I am doing my science fair for school on this subject and would be interested to have any information you can help me with. I need to understand the physics of a golf ball and why they travel the distance. Does it matter which kind of ball or just the swing? I will make a golf ball swinging mechanism that will test each ball the same. If you can give me any info. that would be very helpful to me.
Thank you! Tom, Read page 60 of College Physics, Schaum's Outline Series (ask your teacher for help in finding it). A very good scientific analysis is on pages 296 to 301 in Science and Golf II. Proceedings of the World Scientific Congress of Golf by A.J. Cochran and M.R. Farrally. Published by E & FN SPON; 2-6 Boundary Row, London SE1 8HN. telephone 071 522 9966. Also read my columns at Scigolf.com. Best of luck on your project. I need to find out how a person's knowledge in mechanics and trigonometry can help your golf game. I have covered the mechanics part, but how does trigonometry help someone's golf game? (say in putting?)
Thanks, James: It is the correct interpretation of the knowledge of the various sciences that can assist you in becoming better. A large number of top teachers CLAIM to use science. However, when their theories are subjected to independent observations, the theories turn out to be false. My Science & Myths manual explains over 50 of the myths of golf as well as the realities. I have a lot of trouble with overswinging. I also do not have a consistent rhythm & tempo, which can kill you on the course. What is your tempo like?, or what type is used with Lever golf? I'm definitely intrigued with the new swing. Do you have a 30 day warranty on the instruction manual & video for lever golf, or must you buy the entire package? Can't afford all of it. How many people do you have that are playing using the new swing?
Thanks, Scooter, There are over 300 people using the Lever-Power-Golf system. One 22 handicapper shot a 3 under par 69 in less than 90 days. The average is a reduction in handicap of 50% in 90 days. All my products have a 30 day money back guarantee. Without the training device, it is virtually impossible to do the mechanics. Your left wrist will bend until it trained not to bend. Over swinging is a major problem in any swing. The start of the downstroke must be smooth and positive. You must have a feeling of complete control. About waist high in the downstroke is when you make the conscious effort to accelerate the hands through impact. The great majority of golfers, who have switched to Lever-Power-Golf, make their greatest improvements when they start the downstroke under absolute control. I've bought and read the Natural Golf Book and I'd like some lessons. Can you tell me where I can find a teacher of this system in the San Fernando Valley area of Los Angeles?? Thanks for your response. There was an article in the LA Times on a guy by the name of Joe Buttitta who teaches NG. Do you have a handle on how to contact him?? Thanks, Les Les, I have not been involved with Natural Golf since December 1995. A group of investor took over the company and changed both the clubs and the teaching. I do not endorse either the clubs or their current teaching methods. I have heard from several people who have taken lesson from some of their certified instructors and they were very disappointed. One even demanded his money back from Natural Golf. This particular teacher was teaching narrow stance, hands close to the body and pull with the left arm. Natural Golf's teaching method is not what I teach or what Moe Norman does during his golf stroke. I conduct schools in Phoenix. Please call or e-mail if you would like information on Kuykendall Golf schools. If in the IMA swing the club head speed comes from straightening of the "triple lever" of the right arm, then how can reducing the swing to 2 levers produce as much club head speed? Note: I certainly believe lever-power golf is more accurate. Thank you for your response, Gary Gary, The right arm levers do not change. They stay the same in all good swings. It is the left arm lever that changes and adds club head speed with less effort with Lever-Power-Golf. In a traditional swing where the left arm is keep straight, it produces virtually no club head speed. It is in a totally disadvantaged position. Only the left deltoid and latissmus muscle are used as support. In Lever-Power-Golf, the length of the left forearm is added to the length of the shaft as a lever. This new lever, approximately 14" longer is now moved by a powerful left triceps muscle during the downswing. The longer lever using the added left triceps creates the increased speed. I play off 13 handicap, although played to 6 for many years. Our local Pro assures me that I am wasting my money with Lever Power Golf, but the principle of your swing makes sense to me. I presume you have a problem over there with skeptics also. Is this method taught at golf schools? People are reluctant to change. We had a swing called the triple action coil sweep the country a while ago and the results did not seem to stack up. Yours appears to be a more scientific approach. Looking forward to details.
Best regards, Alan, Your pro is correct in being skeptical. The average golf score has been around 97 for the last 100 years. No teaching method or clubs have made a difference. The triple coil had to fail because it was based on the false belief that the body generates the power in the golf stroke. All the triple coil can accomplish is major back problems. I have one 22 handicap golfer who took two lessons and in less than 90 days shot a 3 under par 69. Over 50% of the people who have taken up LPG have cut their handicaps in half in 90 days. I offer schools and training on my system. If your pro would like to talk to me, please have him call. I am interested in your new swing. It does seem however, that it would be difficult to generate enough power for the woods & long irons, based on just bringing the club up to vertical. Can you really strike LONG shots with lever power? Are you planning on putting out another lever golf video that is more extensive & covers all aspects of the game. (heard the current video is about 20 mins long without manual or short game coverage.) Thanks, Lever-Power-Golf improves club heads speed by about 3%. My driver speed with a traditional swing was between 100 and 105 mph. With the Moe Norman type swing I developed at Natural Golf, my club head speed improved from 102 to 107 mph. With Lever-Power-Golf, my club head speed is between 106 and 112 mph. My top speed with LPG, when swinging as hard as I can, has been 118 mph. My average distance with a one iron is 225 yards. I can also hit a one iron out of a divot hole. The angle of attach of Lever-Power-Golf allows improved ball contact. The short game and the long game videos will continue to be separated because most golfers consider them to be separate task. I was wondering if you knew of any long drive contests that I could enter in. And I was wondering if you knew of any web sites you knew that would give me answers. Thank-you Jeramy Jeramy: Sorry, I have spent no time with the long driving market. I do not know whether their organization has a web site, but suggest you do a search for it. I'm certain you can call Golf Digest or Golf Magazine and get information about any long drivers' organization.
I've heard of one-armed golfers who can get as much as 250 yards with their drives using their left arm in a backhand fashion. Assuming this is the case, how can they do it? One arm golfers are similar to the two lever model used in the Search for the Perfect Swing. club head speed still comes from arm and hand speed. A one arm golfer will be much stronger in the remaining arm. No one that I know of, who has both arms, can hit a ball farther with one arm than with two.
I have a number of questions about clubs made to the same length, lie angle, and mass, that have been nagging me for a long time. I think that such clubs would be the ideal design for consistency and accuracy, as only one variable is changed (the loft); address and ball position would be constant. I have wanted to make or purchase such a set for a long time, but was unsure of why they were so unpopular. Jorgensen states in "The Physics of Golf" that "there have been various attempts to produce sets of clubs in which all clubs feel the same to the golfer. A trivial solution to the problem is to make a set of clubs all the same length with the same mass and the same mass distribution", but "such a set of clubs, however, would be rejected by most golfers because golfers are used to clubs of various lengths" (pg.86). Aside from aesthetic reasons (which are not an issue to me), some of the possible disadvantages that come to mind would be an unacceptably narrow range of distances, the need for non-standard and possibly extreme lofts (lofts change linearly between traditional clubs, but I suspect that they would need to change exponentially with same-length clubs to achieve a linear progression of shot distances, based on the old high school equation, R= VoČ/g·2sin@cos@), insufficient distance with the long irons (though I personally care more about accuracy and consistency), and the need for tedious club fitting procedures. Do any of these problems exist, and to what degree? In a recent post to the "Ask Scott" section, someone asked if the first generation Natural Golf clubs were all of the same lie angle.Scott responded that they were not, and that Moe Norman experimented with clubs of the same length and lie, "but that did not last long". Why did Moe stop using them? Was there something inherently wrong with the design? In Moes' biography "The Feeling of Greatness", Mark Evershed states that "his irons all have the same upright lie" (pg.197) and elaborates more on this in a Score Golf article (http://www.scoregolf.com in the "back issues" section, now under construction) when he said that Moe had "the lie angle of all his clubs changed to that of a six iron. This matched the angle of his right forearm". I assume that these clubs were also of the same length as well, but correct me if I am wrong. Natural Golf had its clubs more upright than traditional, but the above statement makes me think that Moe had them flatter (assuming the seven iron is the median), possibly because of his long reach to the ball. Again, correct me if I'm wrong; I'm wondering if there is an ideal lie angle. I am also aware of matching a set of clubs to have the same moment of inertia (MOI matching), which is the next best thing, in that all clubs are swung the same way (they feel exactly the same), ball position is constant, and standard club head components can be used. The lengths vary by about 3 1/3" across a set of clubs as opposed to 4" for a swingweight-matched set (Dave Tutelmans article at http://dunkin.Princeton.edu/.golf/clubmaking/ MOI.html). How are the IMA irons matched, and is there a choice in how one can match them? The material of the IMA club head is bendable for lie and loft changes (a real bonus), but by how much? Perhaps I worry too much about club design (a driver and a wedge can both be hit equally as well by the same player), but I frequently read how important it is to have properly fit clubs, am fascinated with the concept, and if I am to invest in new clubs, I want to have confidence that my new sticks are technically superior. Basically, what I really want to know is if clubs of the same length, lie, and mass are feasible, practical, and scientifically valid of design. It seems like a logical design concept to me, but am I missing something? Thanks for your time in reading and responding to this long question. Mark - Kingston, Ont. Mark, Tommy Armour marketed a set of clubs like you talked about for two years. They were a big failure. Short irons hit the ball to far and long irons do not hit the ball far enough. As Dr. Jorgensen states in his book "The Physics of Golf" clubs can be matched to within 1% and for total weight and the first and second moment of inertia. The clubs will feel the same in both static and dynamic motion. Is it necessary to have a perfect set of clubs with the above parameters? Absolutely NOT. Tour players' clubs don't even come to close to be matched. They are matched for the feel tour players like. Is it desirable to have perfectly matched clubs? Absolutely YES. With perfectly matched clubs, you will become a more accurate golfer. I will be marketing a system after June 19, 1999 that will allow the clubs you have to be balanced properly. I have a noncompete with Natural Golf until that time. In NatGolf swing, weight at set up is 50%-50% (front and rear legs). What is approximate weight distribution at: (a) top of backswing (b) moment of impact (c) top of follow-through? John Weight distribution is determined by the position of the center of gravity of the body. The center of gravity of the body is the center of the body in thehip area.
This weight distribution is for the Lever-Power-Golf system. I find your centrifugal force article just a little confusing. Am I missing something? Are you claiming that centrifugal force does not exist; or simply that it is a bogus description of the process of generating power/club head speed in the golf swing? I suspect the latter. But it looks to me as though there are two quite different claims mentioned in the article. The first is that a swinging lever HAS centrifugal force -- surely a fairly innocuous claim. The second is that this force somehow emanates outwards from the centre (the "spine"!!) and that this has some theoretical application to golf swing instruction. Are you denying both of these? Isn't it obvious that something like c.f. exists in a swinging object? Isn't your point not that it doesn't exist, but rather "So what if it exists?" I hope this doesn't sound like nitpicking. I'm just trying to understand your point -- because I too find much theoretical golf talk pretty nonsensical. But then again, not all of it. And usually not yours. Rick Rick, Centrifugal Force DOES NOT EXIST, period!!! There is no such force. Everyone who claims that centrifugal force exists, flunked physics 101. They got an F- because they did not study the chapter.
Suggested Reading for proof: Both of these book can easily be understood by someone not educated in science. They have very nice pictures and very clear explanations. Centrifugal Force does not exist and has nothing to do with a golf stroke.
A comment from T.J. Tomasi: Jack - About time some these guys like Hebron who stay one page ahead of the other guys and pass themselves off as experts, get called to task. The force is called tangential acceleration. CF is known as the phantom force - doesn't exist in the form described. I'm looking forward to your article and your book which I've just ordered - and to talking with you. If you are interested, I'll plug you into some of the things I'm doing. Keep up the good work. Thanks for taking my questions. I have two questions for you, first what pros and comparisions can you give me on the older ping zing 2's comparied to the ISI's? I recently bought the Ping Zing 2's which have the original shaft. Should I put the cushin shafts in them or is this technology really needed due to physical damage noted by study? Thanks, Lewis Lewis, I have not read the study you to which you are referring. But I will give you my general answer. I do not answer specific questions about any companies equipment except Natural Golf. However, I will tell you the specification of competitive products I recommend. Irons with the following specification:
Many companies have irons which fit these specifications - Titleist, Muzno, Ping, Taylor Made, and Callaway to mention few. I obviously recommend my new IMPACT irons. They are also available from Innovation Golf - A New Kind of Golf Club Company. tj
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